It is the end of your 12-hour shift. The patient consumed: 1 cup of coffee, one 3-oz cup of juice, 240 ml of milk, 210 ml of milkshake, 12 ounces of tea, 3 oz of Jello, one 12 oz cola, and 150 ml of water with meds. What is the patient's 12-hour oral intake you will document in ml?
The Correct Answer is ["1","740"]
Step 1: Convert all items to milliliters (mL)
- cup of coffee = 240 mL
3 oz of juice = 3 × 30 = 90 mL
Milk = 240 mL
Milkshake = 210 mL
12 oz of tea = 12 × 30 = 360 mL
3 oz of Jello = 3 × 30 = 90 mL
12 oz cola = 12 × 30 = 360 mL
Water with meds = 150 mL
Step 2: Add all volumes
240 + 90 + 240 + 210 + 360 + 90 + 360 + 150 = 1,740 mL
Rationale:
To document oral intake, all fluids—including gelatin—must be included and converted to mL (1 oz = 30 mL). Sum all volumes to get the total intake.
Final Answer: 1,740 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fall-prevention measures (such as ensuring a clutter-free environment, using nonslip footwear, and keeping items within reach) are the most effective and practical first-line approach to reducing injury risk in clients with muscle weakness due to Cushing syndrome.
B. While rest may be needed, prolonged bed rest can worsen deconditioning and increase other risks such as thromboembolism.
C. Assistive devices may be helpful but are part of a fall-prevention strategy, not a complete solution.
D. Constant supervision is not always feasible and should be reserved for clients with significant cognitive or physical impairments.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Monitoring for dysrhythmias is important, especially due to potential electrolyte shifts, but it is secondary to stabilizing perfusion and hydration.
B. Maintaining and monitoring fluid balance is the top priority in the initial management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) because clients are severely dehydrated due to osmotic diuresis. Prompt fluid resuscitation is essential to restore perfusion and support metabolic correction.
C. Assessing level of consciousness is necessary, especially if cerebral edema is a concern, but it follows after fluid and metabolic stabilization.
D. Venous thromboembolism is a risk in critically ill patients, but it is not an immediate priority in the acute phase of DKA treatment.
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