A nurse educator is teaching a group of recent nursing graduates about their occupational risks for contracting hepatitis B. What preventative measures should the educator promote? Select all that apply.

Annual vitamin K injections

Use of standard precautions

Consumption of a vitamin-rich diet

Annual vitamin B12 injections

Immunization

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

A. Annual vitamin K injections: Vitamin K injections do not prevent Hepatitis B.

B. Use of standard precautions: Standard precautions reduce the risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens, including Hepatitis B.

C. Consumption of a vitamin-rich diet: While a healthy diet is important, it does not specifically prevent Hepatitis B.

D. Annual vitamin B12 injections: Vitamin B12 injections are unrelated to Hepatitis B prevention.

E. Immunization: Vaccination is a key preventive measure against Hepatitis B.

Nursing Test Bank

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

Available: Octreotide 0.5 mg in 100 mL of fluid

Calculation:

Convert the available dose to mcg:

0.5 mg = 500 mcg

Determine the concentration:

500 mcg in 100 mL = 5 mcg/mL

Calculate the infusion rate:

Desired rate: 50 mcg/hour
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Desireddose(mcg/hour)÷ Concentration(mcg/mL)

= 50 mcg/hour ÷ 5 mcg/Ml

= 10 mL/hour

The infusion rate of 10 mL/hour will deliver 50 mcg/hour of Octreotide, as prescribed.

A. Auscultate the chest for bilateral breath sounds B. Assess the patient's blood glucose C. Determine the CO2 level D. Obtain a stat PCXR (Portable Chest X ray) E. ascites

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Auscultate the chest for bilateral breath sounds: Auscultating the chest immediately after intubation ensures that the endotracheal tube is correctly placed in the trachea and not in the esophagus or a bronchus.

B. Assess the patient's blood glucose: Blood glucose monitoring is not immediately necessary following intubation.

C. Determine the CO2 level: Measuring end-tidal CO2 (ETCO2) is crucial to confirm that the tube is in the trachea and that ventilation is occurring effectively.

D. Obtain a stat PCXR (Portable Chest X-ray): A chest X-ray is obtained to confirm the correct placement of the endotracheal tube, ideally 2-3 cm above the carina.

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A nurse educator is teaching a group of recent nursing graduates about their occupational risks for contracting hepatitis B. What preventative measures should the educator promote? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Order: Octreotide continuous infusion via pump at 50 mcg/hour Available: Octreotide 0.5 mg in 100 mL of fluid Infuse at

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

Which of the following must be immediately performed in a patient who has just been intubated? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Which of the following is not a direct cause of ARDS?

A 16-year-old presents at the emergency department reporting right lower quadrant pain and is subsequently diagnosed with appendicitis. When planning this client's nursing care, the nurse should prioritize what nursing diagnosis?

A nurse observes the following during the physical exam. How will the nurse document this finding?

What action would be most helpful to the nurse in determining whether the chest pain of a patient who has just entered the emergency department is cardiac in origin?

Which of the following is not a cause of high-output heart failure?

Which of the following types of hepatitis are spread by the fecal-oral route? (select all that apply) a. HAV

A patient has just undergone a percutaneous liver biopsy. Which of the following are included in the post-procedure assessment? (select all that apply)

The nurse is reviewing a newly admitted client's electronic health record, which notes a history of orthopnea. What nursing action is most clearly indicated?