How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

Medications classified as proton pump inhibitors include: (select all that apply (Select one or more)

A.

Omeprazole

B.

Esomeprazole

C.

Pantoprazole

D.

Maalox

E.

Metronidazole

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces gastric acid secretion by blocking the H⁺/K⁺ ATPase enzyme in the stomach lining.

B. Esomeprazole is a PPI and the S-isomer of omeprazole, also used to decrease stomach acid production.

C. Pantoprazole is another PPI commonly prescribed for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and erosive esophagitis.

D.  Maalox is an antacid that neutralizes existing stomach acid but does not inhibit its production like PPIs.

E. Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections, not a PPI.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Mild bruising is a common and usually benign finding at an IV site and not a contraindication to contrast dye administration.

B. This is within normal limits and not concerning before a diagnostic test with contrast.

C. Metformin must be used with caution when a patient is receiving iodinated contrast dye due to the risk of lactic acidosis, especially if the patient develops contrast-induced nephropathy. Typically, metformin is held before and for 48 hours after the procedure until renal function is confirmed to be stable.

D. This is the minimum acceptable urine output and does not by itself contraindicate contrast dye use, though renal function should still be monitored.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Encouraging the client to join a support group can be beneficial for motivation and adherence, but it is not the initial or most essential step in developing an individualized exercise plan.
B. This is the first step in planning an appropriate and safe exercise regimen. Understanding the client's current habits helps tailor recommendations to their fitness level and readiness for change.
C. Providing the client with a list of signs and symptoms to report to the provider is important but should come after assessing their baseline activity and creating a safe plan.
D. Assisting the client to develop a healthy eating plan is important for overall diabetes management but is not directly related to initiating an exercise program, which is the client’s expressed goal.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register