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A nurse at a primary care clinic is assessing a client for manifestations of depression.
Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as being consistent with depression?.

A.

"I can't sit still. I feel like I need to be doing things around the house.”.

B.

"I can't get my mind to stop racing at night.

C.

"When I went to my provider, they told me I have high blood pressure.”.

D.

"Lately, I feel like I am more alert than usual and can focus better.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

This statement indicates restlessness, which is not typically associated with depression.

Choice B rationale:

This statement indicates insomnia, which is a common symptom of depression.

Choice C rationale:

High blood pressure is not a symptom of depression.

Choice D rationale:

Increased alertness and focus are not typical symptoms of depression.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Stress from a new job could indeed be a cause of a depressed mood. Changes in life circumstances, such as starting a new job, can be stressful and lead to feelings of depression.

Choice B rationale:

High blood pressure is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical health condition that needs to be managed, but it does not directly cause depression.

Choice C rationale:

An elevated heart rate is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical symptom that can be associated with many different conditions, but it does not directly cause depression.

Choice D rationale:

Renal dysfunction is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical health condition that needs to be managed, but it does not directly cause depression.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Depersonalization is a symptom of PTSD, but it involves feeling detached from oneself, not reenacting traumatic events.

Choice B rationale:

Posttraumatic play is a common manifestation of PTSD in children. It involves the child reenacting the traumatic event, which can be seen in the child’s mimicking of shooting a gun.

Choice C rationale:

Omen formation is a belief that there were warning signs predicting the trauma. It’s not related to the child’s behavior.

Choice D rationale:

Time skewing involves a shift in the perception of time during the recall of the traumatic event. It’s not demonstrated in this scenario.

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