A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?.
"Avoid foods that contain tyramine.”
"Diazepam can cause drowsiness.”.
"Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.”.
"A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Foods containing tyramine need to be avoided when taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors, not diazepam.
Choice B rationale:
Diazepam, a benzodiazepine, can indeed cause drowsiness as a side effect.
Choice C rationale:
Grapefruit juice can affect the metabolism of certain medications, but diazepam is not one of them.
Choice D rationale:
Even a single dose of diazepam can cause side effects, including drowsiness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The list obtained from the client should include all medications the client is taking, regardless of who prescribed them.
Choice B rationale:
The reconciliation process should be completed at each transition of care, not just at admission.
Choice C rationale:
Providing a comprehensive list of medications at discharge is a key component of medication reconciliation.
Choice D rationale:
Nurses should not write verbal orders for medications. This is the responsibility of the provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Serum cholesterol is not directly affected by furosemide, a loop diuretic.
Choice B rationale:
Serum amylase is not directly affected by furosemide.
Choice C rationale:
Furosemide can cause hypokalemia (low potassium levels), so it’s important to monitor serum potassium levels in clients taking this medication. Normal serum potassium levels are 3.5-5.0 mEq/L.
Choice D rationale:
Serum triglyceride is not directly affected by furosemide.
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