A nurse is preparing to administer phenelzine 90 mg PO divided in three equal doses daily to a client who has depression. Available is phenelzine 15 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer per day? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["6"]
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Total daily dose of phenelzine: 90 mg
Divided into 3 equal doses
Strength of each tablet: 15 mg
We need to find the total number of tablets per day.
Calculations
Calculate the dose per administration:
Dose per administration = Total daily dose / Number of doses
Dose per administration = 90 mg / 3 = 30 mg
Calculate the number of tablets per dose:
Tablets per dose = Dose per administration / Tablet strength
Tablets per dose = 30 mg / 15 mg/tablet = 2 tablets
The nurse should administer 2 tablets per day.
Since the client will receive 2 tablets per dose and will take 3 doses per day, the total number of tablets for the day is:
2 tablets/dose × 3 doses/day = 6 tablets/day
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The nurse should administer 2 mL of risperidone.
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired risperidone dose: 25 mg
Available concentration: 25 mg/2 mL
We need to find the volume to administer.
Calculations
Since the desired dose (25 mg) is equal to the concentration per mL (25 mg/2 mL), we can directly administer the entire 2 mL vial.
The nurse should administer 2 mL of risperidone.
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
tep-by-Step Solution
Understanding the Problem
The client needs risperidone 1.5 mg every 12 hours.
We have risperidone solution 1 mg/mL.
We need to find the total daily dose in mL.
Step 1: Calculate the total daily dose in mg
The client receives 1.5 mg every 12 hours.
There are 2 doses in a day (every 12 hours).
So, the total daily dose in mg is 1.5 mg/dose X 2 doses = 3 mg.
Step 2: Convert mg to mL
We know that 1 mg of risperidone is in 1 mL of solution.
We have a total daily dose of 3 mg.
So, to find the volume in mL, we can set up a proportion:
1 mg / 1 mL = 3 mg / x mL
Step 3: Solve for x
Cross-multiply: 1 mg X x mL = 1 mL X 3 mg
Simplify: x mL = 3 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer a total daily dose of 3 mL.
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