One year after being discharged from the burn trauma unit, a client with a history of 40% full-thickness burns is admitted with bone pain and muscle weakness. Which intervention should the nurse include in this client's plan of care?

Explain the need for skin exposure to sunlight without sunscreen.

Teach the need for dietary and supplemental vitamin D.

Instruct the client in the use of muscle strengthening exercises.

Encourage progressive active range of motion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Explaining the need for skin exposure to sunlight without sunscreen is not advisable because it can increase the risk of further skin damage or skin cancer, especially in a client with a history of severe burns. Sunscreen should be used to protect the skin from harmful UV rays.

Choice B reason: Teaching the need for dietary and supplemental vitamin D is important because clients with extensive burns often have impaired vitamin D synthesis due to reduced exposure to sunlight and possible nutritional deficiencies. Vitamin D is essential for bone health and muscle function.

Choice C reason: Instructing the client in the use of muscle strengthening exercises is beneficial for overall health, but it does not directly address the specific issue of bone pain and muscle weakness related to potential vitamin D deficiency.

Choice D reason: Encouraging progressive active range of motion is important for maintaining joint flexibility and function, but it does not directly address the underlying cause of bone pain and muscle weakness in this scenario.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Tinnitus is not an immediate concern in the context of multiple sclerosis.

Choice B reason: Tachycardia should be reported immediately as it could indicate an underlying cardiovascular issue or autonomic dysfunction.

Choice C reason: Tremors are a common symptom of multiple sclerosis and do not require immediate reporting unless there is a significant change.

Choice D reason: Paresthesia is also a common symptom of multiple sclerosis and does not require immediate reporting unless there is a significant change.

Choice E reason: Fever should be reported immediately as it can indicate an infection, which can exacerbate multiple sclerosis symptoms.

A. Inject exenatide within 30 minutes before or after a meal. B. Notify your healthcare provider if you start having abdominal pain. C. Exenatide acts in the same way as insulin in lowering blood glucose. D. There are no precautions about taking exenatide with other medications.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Exenatide should be administered within 60 minutes before the morning and evening meals, not within 30 minutes before or after a meal.

Choice B reason: Notifying the healthcare provider if abdominal pain occurs is important because exenatide can cause pancreatitis, and abdominal pain may be a symptom of this condition.

Choice C reason: Exenatide does not act in the same way as insulin. It is an incretin mimetic that enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion, among other actions.

Choice D reason: There are precautions when taking exenatide with other medications, especially those that affect blood glucose levels, so this statement is incorrect.

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One year after being discharged from the burn trauma unit, a client with a history of 40% full-thickness burns is admitted with bone pain and muscle weakness. Which intervention should the nurse include in this client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is completing the admission assessment of a client with multiple sclerosis (MS). Which finding(s) should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is planning discharge instructions for a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus who will be starting exenatide. Which information should be included in the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse assesses a client who had bilateral total knee replacements (TKR) four hours ago. The nurse notes that the dressing on the client's right knee is saturated with serosanguineous drainage. Which action should the nurse implement?

The client who has emphysema and recently experienced a stroke receives a prescription for a metered-dose inhaler with a spacer device. The client asks the nurse if using the spacer is necessary. Which information should the nurse provide?

A client is admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with a spinal cord injury following a motor vehicle collision. Which nurse should be contacted to coordinate the progression of the client's care?

The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personal (UAP) washing hands prior to entering the client's room. Which action by the UAP requires additional teaching?

Which client is best to assign to the practical nurse (PN) who is assisting the registered nurse (RN) with the care of a group of clients?

A client experiencing an acute dystonic reaction presents with a laryngeal spasm. Which treatment should the nurse prepare?