A client with generalized anxiety disorder does not want to communicate with friends, smokes 2 to 3 packages of cigarettes a day, and describes difficulty concentrating at work. Which coping strategy should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Focus on small achievable tasks, not taxing problems.
Relax and reduce the amount of effort to solve the problem.
Analyze past hurts and resentments to identify the source.
Concentrate on and ventilate emotions when distressed.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Focusing on small achievable tasks helps the client experience a sense of accomplishment and reduce anxiety. It provides structure and manageable goals, which can improve concentration and reduce overwhelming feelings.
Choice B reason: Relaxing and reducing the effort to solve the problem may help to some extent, but it is not a comprehensive coping strategy and does not address the client's avoidance behaviors and concentration difficulties.
Choice C reason: Analyzing past hurts and resentments is more aligned with psychotherapy rather than an immediate coping strategy for generalized anxiety disorder.
Choice D reason: Concentrating on and ventilating emotions when distressed might provide temporary relief but does not address the broader issue of managing anxiety and improving function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Listing the procedural steps is helpful but does not demonstrate practical competence.
Choice B reason: Reviewing glycosylated hemoglobin levels provides information about long-term glucose control but does not directly assess the technique.
Choice C reason: Observing the adolescent as he demonstrates the self-injection technique ensures that he has understood and can correctly perform the procedure, providing the best evaluation of teaching effectiveness.
Choice D reason: Describing the level of comfort provides insight into his confidence but not necessarily his technical competence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The apical heart rate is important for other assessments but does not directly assess for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice B reason: Pulse pressure is not specifically related to orthostatic hypotension assessment.
Choice C reason: Level of consciousness can be affected by orthostatic hypotension but is not the primary assessment.
Choice D reason: Blood pressure should be measured in both lying and standing positions to assess for orthostatic hypotension.
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