Patient Data

History and Physical

Exhibits here

What nursing interventions are appropriate for the client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.

Assist the client to the bathroom

Assess mental status regularly

Provide oral care at least twice a day

Screen for orthostatic hypotension

Monitor calcium levels

Have an opioid agonist at the bedside

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A rationale:
Clonazepam is not typically associated with a significant risk of causing urinary retention or frequent bathroom needs. There's no immediate need for bathroom assistance related to clonazepam use.

Choice B rationale:
Clonazepam is a medication that affects the central nervous system and can influence mental status. Regular assessment helps monitor for any changes or adverse effects.

Choice C rationale:
Clonazepam is administered orally, and it's important to ensure the client's oral health and comfort, especially since dry mouth can be a side effect.

Choice D rationale:
Clonazepam can cause drowsiness and potential changes in blood pressure, which could lead to orthostatic hypotension. Screening for this condition helps ensure the client's safety when changing positions.

Choice E rationale:
Clonazepam does not typically affect calcium levels. Monitoring calcium levels is not a standard nursing intervention when starting clonazepam.

Choice F rationale:
Clonazepam is not an opioid, and it does not require having an opioid agonist at the bedside. This intervention is not relevant to clonazepam use.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Any history of heart disease: While a history of heart disease is important for general health, it is not the most critical factor prior to initiating sertraline. The nurse should still assess for cardiovascular conditions, but this is not the most pressing concern.

B. Familial history of mental illness: While a familial history of mental illness can inform treatment decisions, it is not the most immediate or critical piece of information before starting sertraline.

C. Current weight: Weight is generally not the primary consideration before starting sertraline. However, weight changes can occur during treatment, but this is more of a concern during the ongoing management of the medication.

D. Medication history: Sertraline, as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), can interact with other medications, especially those affecting serotonin levels (e.g., other antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, etc.). It is crucial to assess the client’s current medication history to prevent harmful drug interactions, such as serotonin syndrome. This is the most important information to gather before initiating treatment.

A. Encourage the mother to write thoughts and feelings in a journal. B. Determine if the mother has other children who do not have developmental disabilities. C. Reassure the mother that her child will achieve some growth and development milestones. D. Ask the mother if she has ever thought about harming herself or her child.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the mother to write her thoughts and feelings in a journal is a constructive and therapeutic response. It provides an outlet for the mother to express her emotions and can be a helpful tool for coping with the challenges she is facing.

Choice B rationale:
Determining if the mother has other children who do not have developmental disabilities may be relevant to understanding her support system and family dynamics, but it does not directly address her current emotional distress.

Choice C rationale:
Reassuring the mother that her child will achieve some growth and development milestones may not be appropriate in this situation, as the child's disabilities are described as profound, and it is uncertain what milestones the child will reach. Providing false hope may not be helpful and could be misleading.

Choice D rationale:
Asking the mother if she has ever thought about harming herself or her child is an important inquiry related to her emotional state and the potential risk of harm. However, it should follow the initial response of encouraging her to express her thoughts and feelings in a journal.

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Patient Data History and Physical Exhibits here What nursing interventions are appropriate for the client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Prior to initiating a treatment regimen with the antidepressant sertraline, it is most important for the nurse to obtain which information?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The mother of an 8-month-old infant with profound mental and physical disabilities tells the nurse how depressed she is because she realizes that her child will never achieve normal growth and development milestones. How should the nurse respond to this mother?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A female client engages in repeated checks of door and window locks and behavior that prevents her from arriving on time and interfering with her ability to function effectively. Which action should the nurse take?

During a routine assessment at an outpatient clinic, the nurse notes that a client has abdominal obesity and a high waist-hip ratio, with a body mass index of 32 kg/m2. Which action(s) should the nurse take in response to these findings? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse who is co-leading group therapy recognizes that a client is beginning to experience severe levels of anxiety. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?

A preschool-aged girl tells the school nurse that her hair hurts. The nurse finds that the child's hair has been arranged to cover several small bald spots. Which finding indicates to the nurse that the hair loss is not disease-related?

Patient Data Exhibits here The nurse is reviewing the physician's orders. Which of the following physician's orders requires priority attention from the nurse? Select all that apply.

The nurse is assessing a client whose spouse died of a stroke two weeks ago and who reports having numbness and tingling on the right side of the body. The nurse should consider the client's symptoms may likely be due to which condition.

Patient Data

History and Physical

Exhibits here

What nursing interventions are appropriate for the client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.