Patient presented for follow up of major burn injury.
Fluid volume deficit
Symptoms of Post traumatic
Depression
Electrolyte imbalances
Body image disorder
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. Fluid volume deficit: This is an acute phase complication. After 12 months, the client is in the rehabilitation phase, and fluid balance is typically stabilized.
B. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress: PTSD is common after severe burn trauma, especially with long hospital stays or painful treatments.
C. Depression: Chronic physical and emotional stress, changes in appearance, and functional limitations contribute to depression.
D. Electrolyte imbalances: These are more likely during the acute and early recovery phase. At 12 months, electrolyte levels are usually normalized unless other complications exist.
E. Body image disorder: Disfigurement and scarring from severe burns often result in body image disturbances, which affect emotional well-being and social reintegration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. pH 7.49, HCO₃ 24, PaCO₂ 30: Indicates respiratory alkalosis. Not consistent with AKI, which typically causes metabolic acidosis.
B. pH 7.26, HCO₃ 14, PaCO₂ 30: Reflects metabolic acidosis, expected in AKI due to accumulation of acidic waste (low pH, low bicarb), and partial respiratory compensation (low PaCO₂).
C. pH 7.49, HCO₃ 30, PaCO₂ 40: Reflects metabolic alkalosis; not expected in AKI.
D. pH 7.26, HCO₃ 24, PaCO₂ 46: Reflects respiratory acidosis (low pH, elevated CO₂), but bicarb is normal, which does not align with AKI-induced acidosis.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Fluid volume deficit: This is an acute phase complication. After 12 months, the client is in the rehabilitation phase, and fluid balance is typically stabilized.
B. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress: PTSD is common after severe burn trauma, especially with long hospital stays or painful treatments.
C. Depression: Chronic physical and emotional stress, changes in appearance, and functional limitations contribute to depression.
D. Electrolyte imbalances: These are more likely during the acute and early recovery phase. At 12 months, electrolyte levels are usually normalized unless other complications exist.
E. Body image disorder: Disfigurement and scarring from severe burns often result in body image disturbances, which affect emotional well-being and social reintegration.
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