T3 and T4 are:
Secretes in response to elevated glucose levels
Secretes in response to decreasing calcium blood levels
Secreted by the parathyroid gland
Secreted by the thyroid gland
The Correct Answer is D
A. Secreted in response to elevated glucose levels: T3 and T4 regulate metabolism, not glucose.
B. Secreted in response to decreasing calcium blood levels: This describes PTH, not T3/T4.
C. Secreted by the parathyroid gland: T3 and T4 are secreted by the thyroid gland.
D. Secreted by the thyroid gland: T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) are thyroid hormones involved in metabolic regulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Over secretion of aldosterone: Aldosterone promotes water reabsorption, which reduces urine output.
B. Decreased GFR (glomerular filtration rate): This would lead to less urine formation, not polyuria.
C. Activation of angiotensinogen: This ultimately leads to water retention, not increased urination.
D. Deficiency of ADH: ADH (antidiuretic hormone) promotes water reabsorption. Its deficiency (as in diabetes insipidus) leads to excessive urine output.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Causes the release of ADH: ADH reduces urination by promoting water reabsorption.
B. Blocks the reabsorption of Na+: Most diuretics act by preventing sodium reabsorption, which in turn prevents water reabsorption, increasing urine output.
C. Activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: This system conserves fluid and reduces urination.
D. Decreases GFR: Decreasing GFR reduces urine production.
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