Which of the following is caused by a deficiency of erythropoietin?
Glycosuria
Polyuria
Anemia
Oliguria
The Correct Answer is C
A. Glycosuria: This is glucose in the urine, often caused by diabetes mellitus, not erythropoietin deficiency.
B. Polyuria: This refers to excessive urination and is unrelated to erythropoietin levels.
C. Anemia: Erythropoietin stimulates red blood cell production, so its deficiency leads to reduced RBCs, resulting in anemia.
D. Oliguria: Oliguria is low urine output often related to renal perfusion issues, not directly to erythropoietin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Urethra: The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body—part of the “plumbing.”
B. Ureters: These are tubes that transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
C. Glomeruli: Glomeruli are part of the kidney’s filtration system, not the excretory “plumbing” system.
D. Urinary bladder: The bladder stores urine and is considered part of the urinary “plumbing.”
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Producing glucagon: Glucagon is produced by the alpha cells of the pancreas, not the liver.
B. Synthesis of bile: The liver synthesizes bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and aids in fat digestion.
C. Metabolism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates: The liver plays a central role in metabolism, processing amino acids, lipids, and glucose.
D. Detoxifying drugs: The liver detoxifies substances, including medications and alcohol, converting them into less harmful forms.
E. Storage of fat-soluble vitamins: The liver stores vitamins A, D, E, and K, which are fat-soluble and essential for various functions.
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