The adolescent continues to develop self-concept and self-esteem. Which of the following is the most important to a teen’s self-esteem?
Spirituality
Confirmation
Strong authority figures
Morals and values
Body image
The Correct Answer is B
A. Spirituality: Spirituality may influence personal beliefs and provide guidance, but it is not the primary factor affecting a teen’s immediate self-esteem during adolescence. Its impact is more indirect and long-term.
B. Confirmation: Positive feedback and recognition from peers, family, and teachers strongly shape a teen’s self-esteem. Adolescents rely on external validation to develop confidence and self-worth during identity formation.
C. Strong authority figures: Authority figures can provide structure and guidance, but their influence on self-esteem is less direct compared with the feedback and acknowledgment received from peers and social interactions.
D. Morals and values: Personal morals and values guide behavior, yet they are more internalized over time and do not have the immediate effect on self-esteem that social confirmation provides.
E. Body image: Body image becomes increasingly important during adolescence, particularly in social settings, but it represents just one aspect of self-esteem and is heavily influenced by the affirmation received from others.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “I will be sure to avoid getting pregnant for at least 1 year”: After evacuation of a molar pregnancy, pregnancy must be avoided for at least 6 to 12 months to allow monitoring of hCG levels and ensure remission. Rising hCG from a new pregnancy would interfere with detecting persistent trophoblastic disease.
B. “My intake of iron will have to be closely monitored for 6 months.”: Iron supplementation may be needed if anemia is present, but it is not the primary focus of post-molar pregnancy management. Ongoing care centers on serial hCG monitoring rather than nutritional intake.
C. “My blood pressure will continue to be increased for about 6 more months.”: Hypertension related to molar pregnancy typically resolves after evacuation. Persistent elevated blood pressure is not an expected long-term outcome.
D. “I won’t use my birth control pills for at least a year or two.”: Hormonal contraception is recommended after a molar pregnancy to prevent conception during hCG surveillance. Avoiding birth control pills increases the risk of pregnancy and complicates follow-up.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Your child will do well after birth once transfusions are administered": This statement focuses on postnatal intervention rather than preventing maternal sensitization during pregnancy, which is the primary purpose of RhoGAM.
B. "RhoGAM kills antibodies you make, so your kid will be protected": RhoGAM does not destroy existing antibodies; it prevents the formation of maternal antibodies against Rh-positive fetal cells. This explanation could mislead the patient.
C. "Your baby may be Rh positive and cause you to make antibodies. These won't affect this baby, but could affect future children if RhoGAM isn't given": RhoGAM prevents maternal sensitization by neutralizing fetal Rh-positive red blood cells before the immune system responds. This explanation clearly communicates the purpose of the medication and the relevance for future pregnancies.
D. "If the baby is Rh negative at birth, he or she will need RhoGAM also": RhoGAM is administered to the mother, not the baby, and is only necessary if the mother is Rh-negative and the fetus is Rh-positive.
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