The best way for the nurse to assess a client's level of dyspnea is to:
read previous documentation on the client's chart.
observe the client at rest and during activity.
ask if shortness of breath is being experienced.
auscultate lung sounds.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Reading previous documentation provides historical information but may not reflect the current level of dyspnea.
Choice B rationale: Observing the client at rest and during activity is the best way to assess the current level of dyspnea.
Choice C rationale: Asking if shortness of breath is being experienced provides subjective information but may not be as reliable as direct observation.
Choice D rationale: Auscultating lung sounds is important for assessing respiratory function but may not provide a comprehensive picture of dyspnea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A serum magnesium level of 1.8 mEq/L is lower than the normal range and can be associated with alcohol withdrawal.
Choice B rationale: Potassium level within the normal range is not specifically indicative of alcohol withdrawal.
Choice C rationale: Calcium level within the normal range is not specifically indicative of alcohol withdrawal.
Choice D rationale: Phosphorus level within the normal range is not specifically indicative of alcohol withdrawal.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Heat therapy is generally contraindicated for a wound that is bleeding, as it can increase bleeding.
Choice B rationale: Heat therapy may not be appropriate for a client with impaired sensation due to the risk of burns.
Choice C rationale: The client who is experiencing spasms of the calf muscles can benefit from heat therapy, which can help relax the muscles and reduce pain. Heat therapy increases blood flow and oxygen delivery to the affected area, which promotes healing and reduces inflammation.
Choice D rationale: Heat therapy is contraindicated for the client who has an active, localized inflammation (D), because heat can worsen the inflammation and increase the risk of infection.
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