The nurse notes that a diuretic is listed on the client's medication administration record (MAR). It is most important for the nurse to report to the physician a serum:

sodium 142 mEq/L.

potassium 3.2 mEq/L.

hematocrit 44%.

chloride 100 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: A sodium level of 142 mEq/L is within the normal range.

Choice B rationale: A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L is below the normal range, indicating potential hypokalemia and requiring attention, especially if the client is on a diuretic.

Choice C rationale: A hematocrit level of 44% is within the normal range.

Choice D rationale: A chloride level of 100 mEq/L is within the normal range.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Pulling the auricle up and back is the correct procedure for adults when administering ear drops.

Choice B rationale: Having the client pull down on the earlobe is not the correct procedure for administering ear drops in adults.

Choice C rationale: Pulling the auricle up and back is the appropriate technique for adults to straighten the ear canal for proper administration.

Choice D rationale: Warming ear drops in the microwave is not recommended; medications should be administered at room temperature.

A. renal impairment. B. muscle sprain. C. hearing impairment. D. vaginal infection. E. liver failure.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Renal impairment can affect drug excretion and clearance, impacting pharmacokinetics.

Choice B rationale: Muscle sprain is not directly related to pharmacokinetics. Choice C rationale: Hearing impairment is not directly related to pharmacokinetics.

Choice D rationale: Vaginal infection may not have a direct impact on pharmacokinetics unless it is systemic.

Choice E rationale: Liver failure can affect drug metabolism, leading to altered pharmacokinetics.

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The nurse notes that a diuretic is listed on the client's medication administration record (MAR). It is most important for the nurse to report to the physician a serum:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An adult client is to receive ear drops four times a day to treat an inner ear infection. What is the correct nursing procedure to follow when administering this type of medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is administering medications to a group of clients. Which client(s) warrant(s) the nurse's special attention when considering pharmacokinetics? The client(s) who has (have) a medical diagnosis of: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is administering medications to a client who has severe liver damage. Which medications, as ordered below, will avoid the first pass effect? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of R/O appendicitis. Which abbreviation would describe the location of a client's appendix?

The nurse is to administer a volume of 2 mL intramuscularly (IM) to a 150-pound client. Assuming that there are no skin problems, which is the preferred site for the injection?

The client has had a surgical debridement of a wound, which is starting to heal. In order to further promote healing, this client should be encouraged to consume a balanced diet with emphasis on increased:

The nurse is aware that a common cause of under delegation in client care is:

A nurse is caring for a client who has a diagnosis of alcohol withdrawal. Which serum laboratory value validates the client's admitting diagnosis? A serum:

The nurse is assessing a client who exhibits positive Trousseau's and Chvostek's signs. What laboratory value would validate these clinical findings? A serum:

A postoperative client has an abdominal incision and a Penrose drain. Both are covered with an abdominal dressing. Which is an important nursing action associated with caring for a client with a Penrose drain?