The nurse notes that a diuretic is listed on the client's medication administration record (MAR). It is most important for the nurse to report to the physician a serum:
sodium 142 mEq/L.
potassium 3.2 mEq/L.
hematocrit 44%.
chloride 100 mEq/L
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: A sodium level of 142 mEq/L is within the normal range.
Choice B rationale: A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L is below the normal range, indicating potential hypokalemia and requiring attention, especially if the client is on a diuretic.
Choice C rationale: A hematocrit level of 44% is within the normal range.
Choice D rationale: A chloride level of 100 mEq/L is within the normal range.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Carbohydrates are important for energy but do not specifically promote wound healing.
Choice B rationale: Vitamin C is crucial for collagen synthesis and wound healing, so an increased intake is beneficial.
Choice C rationale: Calcium is important for bone health but does not have a direct role in promoting wound healing.
Choice D rationale: Vitamin E has antioxidant properties but is not the primary nutrient emphasized for wound healing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The deltoid muscle may not accommodate larger volumes as comfortably as other sites.
Choice B rationale: The dorsogluteal site is not recommended due to the risk of injury to the sciatic nerve.
Choice C rationale: The ventrogluteal site is the preferred site for IM injections in adults, providing a safe and well-vascularized muscle.
Choice D rationale: The vastus lateralis is a suitable site for infants and young children but may not be the most comfortable for adults receiving a 2 mL injection.
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