The charge nurse on the renal unit is notified of a bus accident with multiple injuries, and clients are being brought to the emergency department (ED). The hospital is implementing the disaster policy. Which action should the charge nurse take first?
call any off-duty nurses to notify them to come in to work.
Determine which clients could be discharged home immediately.
Assess the staffing to determine which staff could be sent to the ED.
Request all visitors to leave the hospital as soon as possible.
The Correct Answer is B
Disaster management in healthcare follows structured principles of surge capacity, resource reallocation, client prioritization, and rapid bed availability creation, focusing first on increasing treatment space and capacity for incoming mass casualty victims while maintaining safe ongoing inpatient care.
Rationale:
A. This action is premature because activating off-duty staff occurs after assessing internal capacity. Disaster response prioritizes immediate resource optimization within existing staffing before expanding workforce availability.
B. This action is correct because identifying clients who can be safely discharged immediately increases bed availability, supports surge capacity, and ensures rapid accommodation of incoming mass casualty victims from the bus accident.
C. This action is secondary because staffing adjustments to the ED are important but follow initial capacity creation steps. Bed availability must be addressed first to ensure proper patient placement before reallocating personnel.
D. This action is incorrect as visitor restriction may be part of disaster protocols but does not directly address immediate surge capacity needs. The priority is freeing inpatient beds to receive incoming critically injured clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Nurse management functions in clinical settings involve leadership, resource allocation, staff supervision, budget planning, and ensuring safe, efficient delivery of care while adhering to organizational policies, professional standards, and ethical workforce management principles.
Rationale:
A. This is incorrect because nurse managers do not independently develop legislation or policies exclusively for nurses. Policy development is done at organizational, institutional, or governmental levels, not solely by a unit-level nurse manager.
B. This is correct because nurse managers are responsible for leadership and supervision, guiding staff performance, coordinating care delivery, and ensuring that team members fulfill their assigned clinical roles effectively and safely.
C. This is incorrect because nurse managers oversee staffing for the entire unit, including both licensed and unlicensed personnel, not only UAPs. Staffing decisions require balancing skill mix and patient acuity needs.
D. This is incorrect because terminating employees based on disagreement violates ethical leadership principles, employment law, and organizational due process. Nurse managers must follow formal disciplinary procedures, not personal judgment.
E. This is correct because nurse managers are responsible for budget preparation and resource management, ensuring staffing levels and supply allocation align with unit needs, patient acuity, and cost-effective healthcare delivery.
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
Convert the concentration first:
- 8 mg = 8,000 mcg
- 8,000 mcg in 250 mL
Find mcg per mL:
- 8,000 ÷ 250 = 32 mcg/mL
Now calculate the volume needed for 152 mcg:
- 152 ÷ 32 = 4.75 mL
Round to the nearest whole number:
Final Answer:
5 mL
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