The client is to receive Vancomycin at 0900. When will be the ideal time for the nurse to schedule a trough level?
1000
0830
0900
0930
The Correct Answer is B
A. 1000: A level drawn after the dose will reflect a post-dose concentration (peak), not the trough.
B. 0830: Trough levels are ideally collected within 30 minutes before the next scheduled dose; drawing at ~0830 for a 0900 dose captures the drug’s lowest concentration.
C. 0900: Drawing at the time of dosing will not give the pre-dose (trough) concentration.
D. 0930: This is after the dose and would measure a post-dose level rather than the trough.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I can give the IM injection 2 inches from the umbilicus.": The abdominal area (around the umbilicus) is a common site for subcutaneous injections, not intramuscular ones; IM injections for vaccines should be placed into an appropriate muscle (e.g., deltoid, ventrogluteal, vastus lateralis), so this location is not appropriate for an IM vaccine.
B. "I will utilize the Z-track method for all IM injections.": The Z-track technique is recommended for certain irritating or staining medications to prevent tracking into subcutaneous tissue, but it is not necessary for routine IM vaccines; using it universally is unnecessary and may complicate simple vaccine administration.
C. "I will administer the IM injection at a 90 degree angle.": Intramuscular injections are given at a 90° angle to ensure the needle reaches muscle tissue; this statement reflects proper technique for IM delivery.
D. "I will administer the vaccine in the client's deltoid because it is less than 1 mL in volume.": The deltoid is an appropriate IM site for adult vaccinations when the volume is small (usually ≤1 mL) and muscle mass is adequate, so this statement aligns with usual vaccine-site selection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Only at bedtime: Would be ordered as qhs (every night at bedtime), not bid.
B. Two times per day: Bid (bis in die) translates to twice daily, so the medication is given two times each day.
C. Once per day: Would be qd or daily, not bid.
D. Every other day: Would be written qod, which is different from bid.
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