The Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT) program is the child health component:
that provides healthcare services to underinsured children.
of state regulations.
that is regulated by the federal government.
that provides healthcare services to children younger than 18 years old.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. EPSDT is not limited to underinsured children; it is a Medicaid benefit.
B. While states administer EPSDT, it is not solely a state regulation; federal guidelines govern its implementation.
C. The federal government sets standards, but the program is administered at the state level through Medicaid.
D. EPSDT is the child health component of Medicaid that ensures children younger than 21 years old receive comprehensive and preventive healthcare services, including screening, diagnostic, and treatment services to address physical and mental health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Acetaminophen with codeine is generally not recommended in children for migraines due to risks of respiratory depression, dependence, and variable metabolism.
B. Tricyclic antidepressants may be used as preventive therapy for frequent or severe migraines but are not first-line for acute relief.
C. Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is a selective serotonin receptor agonist used for acute migraine attacks in children and adolescents. It can provide effective relief when NSAIDs and lifestyle modifications fail.
D. Chloral hydrate is a sedative-hypnotic and is not indicated for treating migraines.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Limiting fats is inappropriate for children with cystic fibrosis (CF) because they require a high-calorie, high-fat diet to maintain growth due to malabsorption.
B. Increasing calories by 50% is appropriate, but limiting salt is not recommended; children with CF often require extra salt due to excessive losses in sweat.
C. While vitamins are important, CF patients require fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) rather than B complex and C specifically.
D. Adding pancreatic enzymes four to five times a day is essential for children with CF who have pancreatic insufficiency. These enzymes aid in digestion and absorption of nutrients, improving growth and nutritional status.
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