The Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT) program is the child health component:
that provides healthcare services to underinsured children.
of state regulations.
that is regulated by the federal government.
that provides healthcare services to children younger than 18 years old.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. EPSDT is not limited to underinsured children; it is a Medicaid benefit.
B. While states administer EPSDT, it is not solely a state regulation; federal guidelines govern its implementation.
C. The federal government sets standards, but the program is administered at the state level through Medicaid.
D. EPSDT is the child health component of Medicaid that ensures children younger than 21 years old receive comprehensive and preventive healthcare services, including screening, diagnostic, and treatment services to address physical and mental health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A capillary lead level of 15 μg/dL is above the reference level of concern; it is not considered normal, so rescreening in a year is inappropriate.
B. Capillary (fingerstick) lead measurements can be affected by contamination and are used for initial screening. Elevated results should always be confirmed with a venous blood sample before taking further action.
C. Chelation therapy is reserved for significantly elevated venous lead levels (typically ≥45 μg/dL in children); it is not indicated at this stage without confirmation.
D. Home inspection for lead contamination is important if elevated lead levels are confirmed, but the first step after an abnormal capillary reading is to confirm with a venous sample.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Nasal grunting is a sound produced during exhalation due to partial airway obstruction, not visible enlargement of the nostrils.
B. Nasal stridor refers to a high-pitched sound during breathing caused by upper airway obstruction, not the physical widening of nasal openings.
C. Nasal flaring is the visible enlargement of both nostrils during inspiration, often seen in infants and young children as a sign of respiratory distress. It helps reduce airway resistance and increase airflow.
D. Nasal obstruction is a blockage of nasal passages and does not describe the outward flaring of nostrils.
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