The nurse caring for a client diagnosed with pancreatic cancer understands that the key to effective pain management is: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

pain control options should be appropriate to the setting.

delivery of pain relief interventions should be timely and logical.

asking about pain once a shift.

belief that pain is what the client reports it is.

most effective when provided by a team approach.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A. Pain control options should be appropriate to the setting because different environments (e.g., home vs. hospital) may require different approaches to pain management, ensuring that the interventions align with the patient's needs and the context.
B. Timely and logical delivery of pain relief interventions is critical for effective pain management. Delays in treatment can lead to unnecessary suffering and complicate the overall management of the patient's condition.
C. Asking about pain only once a shift is insufficient for effective pain management. Pain can fluctuate frequently, especially in a client with cancer, so regular assessment is essential to address pain promptly.
D. Believing that pain is what the client reports it to be is fundamental to effective pain management. Pain is subjective, and clients' experiences and expressions of pain should be taken seriously to guide appropriate interventions.
E. A team approach is often the most effective for pain management, as it allows for a comprehensive plan that integrates multiple perspectives and disciplines, including nursing, medical, and possibly palliative care professionals, ensuring a holistic approach to managing pain.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Using a soft toothbrush is appropriate for preventing bleeding, but it does not directly indicate an understanding of neutropenia or its implications for infection risk.
B. Babysitting a young child may expose the client to infections, which is not safe for someone with neutropenia. This statement shows a lack of understanding.
C. Calling the oncologist when experiencing an increased temperature is critical because it may indicate an infection, which is a major concern for clients with neutropenia. This statement reflects an appropriate understanding of the condition.
D. While wearing a mask can be beneficial in some situations, stating that it must be worn at all times is not necessary and shows a misunderstanding of the guidelines for reducing infection risk in neutropenia.

A. Administer a narcotic analgesic every two hours. B. Encourage a low-fat diet the first post-op day. C. Encourage the use of the incentive spirometer. D. Ambulate the client in the hall the first post-op evening.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While administering a narcotic analgesic may be necessary for pain management, it does not address the immediate post-operative needs related to respiratory function and mobility.
B. Encouraging a low-fat diet is important after a cholecystectomy, but this can be addressed after ensuring the client's respiratory function and mobilization are stable.
C. Encouraging the use of the incentive spirometer is the priority intervention as it promotes lung expansion, reduces the risk of atelectasis, and improves oxygenation, which is crucial in the post-operative period.
D. While ambulating the client is important for recovery and preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis, it should follow ensuring that the patient is able to effectively use the incentive spirometer to maintain respiratory function first.

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The nurse caring for a client diagnosed with pancreatic cancer understands that the key to effective pain management is: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What statement indicates that the client understands teaching about neutropenia as a result of bone marrow suppression?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client post-operatively following an open (incisional) cholecystectomy. Which would be the priority nursing intervention for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is evaluating a client's response to ondansetron following the administration of chemotherapy. Which finding indicates an expected outcome? The client:

The nurse is caring for a patient who is about to have a lumbar puncture to obtain cerebrospinal fluid for lab analysis. The patient is anxious about damage to the spinal cord. What is the best response by the nurse?

The nurse is planning care that would decrease the risk for infection in a client who is recovering from a colectomy. The nurse would include which intervention(s)? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A patient is to receive 40 mg PO of Lisinopril. The medication is supplied in 20 mg tablets. What should the nurse administer?

A client is to receive 500 mL of IV fluid over 8 hours. At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump?

In planning teaching sessions for a client undergoing photodynamic therapy for lung cancer, the nurse should include which statement?

In assessing a client with esophageal cancer being treated with radiation therapy, which finding(s) would alert the nurse to a possible side effect of this treatment?

A middle-aged client tells the nurse that his father died of colon cancer. The client is concerned about developing this disease as well. Which of the following would the nurse include in the recommendations for this client?