The nurse completes training in administering chemotherapy before transferring to an oncology unit to ensure they can care for those clients safely. Which ethical principle has the nurse demonstrated?
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
Autonomy
Fidelity
The Correct Answer is A
A. Nonmaleficence: By completing training before administering chemotherapy, the nurse ensures they do not cause harm to clients. Nonmaleficence emphasizes the ethical responsibility to prevent injury or harm through safe and competent care.
B. Veracity: Veracity involves truthfulness and honesty in interactions with clients, such as providing accurate information about treatments. While important, completing training primarily addresses safety, not truth-telling.
C. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting a client’s right to make informed decisions about their care. Completing training does not directly relate to client decision-making.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity involves keeping commitments and being faithful to professional responsibilities. While training supports professional competence, the key ethical principle demonstrated here is preventing harm, aligning with nonmaleficence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Inspection: Inspection is the first step in a respiratory assessment because it allows the nurse to observe the client’s overall respiratory effort, chest symmetry, use of accessory muscles, and breathing pattern. It is noninvasive and provides essential visual information about the client’s respiratory status before performing any physical manipulation.
• Percussion: Percussion is performed last because it involves tapping the chest to assess underlying tissue density and lung sounds, which can be uncomfortable for the client if done first. It provides additional information about areas of consolidation, fluid, or air in the lungs. Percussion is best completed after inspection, palpation, and auscultation, ensuring the assessment progresses from least to most invasive.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "It helps to determine the cost of my medications during my stay.": Medication reconciliation is not intended to evaluate cost; its purpose is focused on safety and accuracy of medication administration, not financial considerations.
B. "It is done to check if I have any allergies to the medications.": While checking for allergies is part of safe medication management, the primary goal of reconciliation is to verify all medications and prevent errors, not solely to identify allergies.
C. "It is performed to see if I need any new medications prescribed.": Although reconciliation may reveal gaps in therapy, the main purpose is to ensure consistency between pre-admission and hospital medications and to prevent errors, rather than to determine new prescriptions.
D. "It helps to reduce errors and promote safety during my stay.": This statement reflects the client’s understanding that medication reconciliation is a safety measure aimed at preventing omissions, duplications, dosing errors, or interactions, which aligns with the primary goal of the process.
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