The nurse is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with osteoarthritis. What findings would the nurse anticipate during their assessment?

Crepitus with movement

Full range of motion

Bilateral joint inflammation

Superficial, sharp pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Crepitus, which is a crackling or grating sensation, is commonly associated with osteoarthritis and is often felt or heard with joint movement.
B.   Osteoarthritis typically results in limited range of motion rather than full range of motion.
C.   Osteoarthritis usually affects specific joints, rather than causing bilateral joint inflammation.
D.   Osteoarthritis pain is typically described as deep, aching, and worsened with activity, rather than superficial and sharp.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Encouraging the client to cough and deep breathe helps to maintain clear airways and prevent respiratory infections.
B. Turning the client every 2 hours is important for preventing pressure ulcers and maintaining skin integrity.
C. Keeping the skin clean and dry helps to prevent skin breakdown and infections, serving as a barrier against pathogens.
D. Applying lotion to clean skin may keep the skin moisturized hence preventing skin breakdown.

E. Urinary incontinence is associated with skin breakdown hence the development of bedsores. Therefore, assisting the client with voiding is important for maintaining urinary function and skin integrity.

A. Whole wheat pasta B. Broccoli C. Shellfish D. Cranberries

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Whole wheat pasta is not typically high in purines.

B. Broccoli is a vegetable and generally not high in purines.

C. Shellfish, such as shrimp, crab, and lobster, are high in purines and should be avoided by individuals with gout.
D. Cranberries are fruits and are generally low in purines.

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The nurse is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with osteoarthritis. What findings would the nurse anticipate during their assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 67-year old client, who is on bedrest. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse include in the plan of care to help maintain the body's first line of defense? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A client diagnosed with gout has been instructed on limiting the intake of purine-rich foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is completing a head-to-toe assessment on a client who is 3 days post-operative from a right mastectomy. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a sign of possible infection? Select all that apply.

A client has been diagnosed with mumps as a child, the nurse concluded the client has which type of immunity?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a severe sore throat, pain when swallowing, and swollen lymph nodes. The client is experiencing which of the following stages of infection?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection. Wound cultures identify the infecting organism as vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). Which type of precautions should the health care team initiate?

The culture from the wound infection shows the organism: Bacterial Staphylococcal Aureus. Which of the following healthcare provider orders would the nurse anticipate?

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