A client is admitted with a severe allergic response to a bee sting. Which lab would the nurse expect to be the most elevated on the white blood count (WBC) differential?
monocytes
lymphocytes
neutrophils
eosinophils
The Correct Answer is D
A. Monocytes are a type of white blood cell involved in immune response and are not typically the most elevated in allergic reactions.
B. Lymphocytes may increase in response to infection or immune stimulation but are not specifically associated with allergic reactions.
C. Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell and are primarily involved in bacterial infections, not allergic responses.
D. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that increases significantly during allergic reactions, making them the most likely to be elevated in response to a severe allergic response like anaphylaxis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Removing the mask just inside the door is a proper procedure to avoid potential contamination of the outer surface of the mask.
B. Washing hands and donning a face mask before entering the room is appropriate to prevent the transmission of droplets.
C. Even if the spouse stays a foot away from the client, wearing a mask is essential for droplet precautions as respiratory droplets can travel short distances.
D. This statement accurately describes how the disease is transmitted through respiratory droplets.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While standard precautions should be followed, the use of sterile gloves for routine care related to pertussis is not necessary.
B. Placing a surgical mask on the client during transportation may help prevent the spread of respiratory droplets but is not a comprehensive infection control measure.
C. Wearing a gown for all client cares is unnecessary and may not be practical.
D. Wearing a mask when providing care within 10 feet of the client helps reduce the risk of droplet transmission of pertussis.
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