The nurse is assessing a client who reports cessation of menses. The nurse should document the cessation of menses in the client's record as:

salpingitis.

adnexa

menarche.

menopause

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Salpingitis refers to inflammation of the fallopian tubes and doesn’t relate to cessation of menses.
B.   Adnexa refers to the accessory structures of the uterus, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes, but doesn’t describe the cessation of menses.
C.   Menarche refers to the onset of menstruation, which is the opposite of cessation of menses.
D.   Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation that occurs typically around the age of 45-55 years in women.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Estimating the degree of flexion and extension in each joint primarily assesses the range of motion, not specifically muscle strength.
B. Measuring the degree of force required to overcome joint flexion or extension may assess resistance but doesn't directly evaluate muscle strength.
C. Applying an opposing force when the individual puts a joint in flexion or extension is an accurate method to assess muscle strength, as it evaluates the force the muscle can generate against resistance.
D. Observing muscles for contraction while lifting a heavy object evaluates muscle usage but doesn’t offer a standardized way to assess muscle strength.

A. Brainstem B. Cerebellum C. Extrapyramidal tract D. Thalamus

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The brainstem is responsible for basic life functions like breathing and heart rate but isn't primarily associated with balance and coordination.
B. The cerebellum plays a crucial role in coordination, balance, and fine motor control. Issues here can result in problems with balance and coordination.
C. The extrapyramidal tract involves motor control but is not specifically responsible for balance and coordination.
D. The thalamus primarily serves as a relay center for sensory information but is not directly related to balance and coordination.

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The nurse is assessing a client who reports cessation of menses. The nurse should document the cessation of menses in the client's record as:

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The nurse is assessing a client who reports cessation of menses. The nurse should document the cessation of menses in the client's record as: