The nurse is assessing a client who suffers from panic disorder. Which SNRI drug can induce remission and prevent relapse for this disorder?
Venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Alprazolam (Xanax)
Buspirone (Buspar)
The Correct Answer is A
A. Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that is effective in treating panic disorder and can help induce remission and prevent relapse.
B. Escitalopram (Lexapro) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which is effective for panic disorder but not an SNRI.
C. Alprazolam (Xanax) is a benzodiazepine that can provide short-term relief for panic attacks but does not address long-term management or prevention of relapse.
D. Buspirone (Buspar) is an anxiolytic used for generalized anxiety disorder but is not typically effective for panic disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hypercalcemia is not a typical side effect associated with the combination of digoxin and furosemide.
B. Hypokalemia is a significant concern when administering digoxin with furosemide because furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to potassium loss. Low potassium levels increase the risk of digoxin toxicity.
C. Hypocalcemia is not a typical concern with these medications.
D. Hyponatremia can occur with furosemide, but it is not the primary concern when monitoring the effects of digoxin.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lithium is a mood stabilizer commonly used to treat acute mania and stabilize mood in bipolar disorder.
B. Diazepam (Valium) is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety, not for acute mania.
C. Bupropion (Wellbutrin) is an antidepressant that is not typically used for treating mania.
D. Paroxetine (Paxil) is an antidepressant, and while it may be used for depression, it is not indicated for treating acute mania.
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