The nurse is assessing the abdomen of the client with an undiagnosed disorder. In which sequence would the nurse conduct the abdominal assessment? (Use all options.)

Palpation.

Inspection.

Auscultation.

Percussion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Inspection, followed by Auscultation, Percussion, and Palpation. Inspection assesses for abdominal contour, symmetry, any visible masses, scars or other abnormalities. Auscultation assesses bowel sounds, and Percussion assesses for any areas of tenderness, and to determine the presence of fluid, gas or masses. Palpation assesses for any masses, areas of tenderness, organ size or other abnormalities. This is the order that allows the nurse to assess the abdomen systematically and accurately.

A: Palpation comes last because it can stimulate bowel sounds, which can make the nurse miss some of the sounds while auscultating.

C: Auscultation must be done before percussion and palpation to prevent altering bowel sounds.

D: Percussion comes before palpation to avoid altering the underlying structures of the abdomen.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

cryptorchidism as an infant. Cryptorchidism, or undescended testicles, is a known risk factor for testicular cancer. During fetal development, the testicles form in the abdomen and descend into the scrotum before birth. Failure of one or both testicles to descend into the scrotum can increase the risk of testicular cancer later in life. Therefore, a history of cryptorchidism as an infant is the most important assessment finding to identify clients at higher risk of developing testicular cancer.

Choice A, previous sexually transmitted infection (STI), is incorrect because although STIs can increase the risk of certain types of cancer, they are not a significant risk factor for testicular cancer.

Choice C, low sperm count, is incorrect because although low sperm count can be associated with testicular cancer, it is not a reliable indicator for determining a higher risk for testicular cancer. Low sperm count may also be caused by various other factors, such as hormonal imbalances, infections, varicocele, and genetic abnormalities. While it is important to monitor and treat low sperm count, it is not a definitive indicator of testicular cancer risk.

A. Impaired Mobility. B. Impaired Gas Exchange. C. Self-Care Deficit. D. Diarrhea.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Impaired Gas Exchange. Impaired gas exchange is the greatest concern in the immediate postoperative period for a client recovering from bariatric surgery, as the client may have difficulty breathing due to anesthesia, pain medication, or obesity-related respiratory problems.

Option A, Impaired Mobility, is a concern but not the greatest concern in the immediate postoperative period.

Option C, Self-Care Deficit, may be an issue but is not the greatest concern in the immediate postoperative period.

Option D, Diarrhea, may occur after bariatric surgery but is not the greatest concern in the immediate postoperative period.

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The nurse is assessing the abdomen of the client with an undiagnosed disorder. In which sequence would the nurse conduct the abdominal assessment? (Use all options.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client, who is recovering from bariatric surgery, is returning from the post-anesthesia care unit. Which nursing assessment is of greatest concern in the immediate postoperative period for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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