The nurse is caring for a young woman who is struggling with weight loss issues without apparent physical cause. Which is the most likely nursing assessment for this nutritional disorder in which normal body weight is not maintained?
Kwashiorkor.
Anorexia nervosa.
Crohn's disease.
Bulimia nervosa.
The Correct Answer is B
Anorexia nervosa is a nutritional disorder characterized by a distorted body image and fear of weight gain, leading to an abnormally low body weight. Clients with anorexia nervosa may also engage in binge eating and purging behaviors.
Choice A is incorrect because Kwashiorkor is a type of protein-energy malnutrition caused by a severe protein deficiency.
Choice C is incorrect because Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease.
Choice D is incorrect because Bulimia nervosa is a nutritional disorder characterized by binge eating and purging behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells. Erythropoietin, a hormone secreted by the kidneys, stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. A decrease in erythropoietin secretion from the kidneys will result in a decrease in the maturation of red blood cells, leading to anemia.
Choice A, an increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels, and Choice C, Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels are not associated with decreased secretion of erythropoietin.
Choice D, Development of male sex characteristics is not related to the function of erythropoietin.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
"Temperature regulation," "Protection," "Sensory processing," and "Chemical synthesis." These are all functions of the skin that the nurse should expect students to identify during a group discussion about the skin's functions. Choice A, "Metabolism," is not a primary function of the skin, although the skin does play a role in the synthesis of vitamin D, which can impact metabolism.
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