The nurse is assessing the fetal monitoring tracing below. Which type of fetal heart rate variability is pictured here in the top tracing?
absent
Minimal
Marked
Moderate
The Correct Answer is D
A. Absent variations would show no detectable fluctuations in the fetal heart rate.
B. Minimal variability would show minimal fluctuations in the fetal heart rate, with an amplitude range of less than 5 beats per minute.
C. Marked variability would show wide and pronounced fluctuations in the fetal heart rate, with an amplitude range greater than 25 beats per minute.
D. Fluctuations in the fetal heart rate are within a moderate range, between 6 and 25 beats per minute.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An epidural provides comprehensive pain relief by blocking sensation from the waist down, making it an effective option for clients experiencing intense pain during labor.
B. Effleurage (massage or light stroking) may provide some comfort but may not be sufficient for the described level of pain.
C. Opioids can provide pain relief but may not be as effective in managing the intense pain of contractions in active labor.
D. Sedatives may not be the best choice during active labor as they can have a sedating effect on both the mother and the baby, potentially affecting the progress of labor.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The uterine placement is not normal if it's to the right of midline. The fundus should be at the midline immediately after birth.
B. The urinary bladder is distended. A full bladder can displace the uterus and cause it to be off- center.
C. The uterus being filled with blood is not the primary reason for the displacement described.
It's more likely due to a distended bladder.
D. Infection inside the uterus is not the primary reason for the displacement described. A distended bladder is a more common cause.
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