The nurse is caring for a client in labor. Assessment findings: The fetal heart rate (FHR) baseline is 120 bpm The FHR begins slowing as the contraction starts, and is back to baseline at the end of the contraction There is moderate variability of the FHR Which periodic change will the nurse document in the electronic health record?
Late
Early
Acceleration
Variable
The Correct Answer is B
A. Late decelerations typically start after the contraction has reached its peak and return to baseline after the contraction ends, not during the contraction.
B. Early decelerations coincide with the contraction and return to baseline by the end of the contraction. They are typically considered benign and related to head compression.
C. Accelerations are brief increases in the FHR above the baseline and are usually associated with fetal movement.
D. Variable decelerations are abrupt decreases in the FHR, often unrelated to contractions, and have an erratic pattern.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["67"]
Explanation
To calculate the flow rate in mL/hr, we need to use the following formula:
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Dose (g/hr) x Volume (mL) / Concentration (g)
In this case, the dose is 2 g/hr, the volume is 1000 mL, and the concentration is 30 g. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 2 x 1000 / 30 Flow rate (mL/hr) = 66.67
To follow the rounding rules, we need to round this answer to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the flow rate in mL/hr is 67.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Powers refer to uterine contractions and maternal pushing efforts, which seem appropriate based on the given information.
B. Passage refers to the birth canal, and there is no indication that the birth canal is obstructing the progress.
C. Passenger refers to the fetus, and the cephalic presentation is favorable for a vaginal delivery.
D. The client's psychological state, including fear and anxiety, can impact labor progress. The client's emotional and psychological well-being can influence the progression of labor.
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