The nurse is calculating the dosage of furosemide to administer. The ordered dose is 40 mg, and the available tablets are 20 mg each. How many tablets should the nurse give?

A. To provide additional electrolytes during imbalance correction: While IV fluids may contain electrolytes, bolus administration is not typically used to correct gradual electrolyte imbalances. Electrolyte replacement is usually done more slowly to avoid complications like hypernatremia or hyperkalemia.

B. To maintain normal blood pressure in hypertensive patients: Bolus IV fluids are not indicated for managing hypertension. Rapid fluid administration could worsen blood pressure control in these patients.

C. To rapidly replace fluid loss due to dehydration or trauma: A large-volume IV bolus delivers fluids quickly to restore intravascular volume, improve perfusion, and prevent shock. This intervention is essential in acute dehydration, hemorrhage, or trauma to stabilize hemodynamics.

D. To treat hypothermia by warming the body rapidly: Warming fluids may assist in hypothermia management, but the primary purpose of a bolus is volume expansion, not rapid temperature correction. Warming alone is addressed separately.

A. Client's name: The client’s full legal name is a standard and reliable identifier used to confirm identity before administering medications, treatments, or procedures. It is widely accepted in patient safety protocols.

B. Client's medical record number: The medical record number is unique to each client and serves as a secure identifier in the healthcare system. It ensures accurate documentation and prevents errors when accessing client records.

C. Client's date of birth: The date of birth is a consistent and verifiable identifier, often used in combination with name or medical record number to accurately confirm client identity.

D. Client's favorite color: Personal preferences such as favorite color are not standardized, verifiable, or reliable identifiers. They do not meet safety or regulatory standards for client verification.

E. Client's phone number: A phone number can serve as an additional identifier when cross-checking records, especially in outpatient or telehealth settings. It provides a verifiable, unique data point linked to the client.