The nurse is caring for a child who has a superficial partial-thickness burn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Administer IV infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride.

Apply cool, wet compresses to the affected area.

Clean the affected area with a soft-bristle brush.

Administer morphine sulfate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:
A. IV fluids like 0.9% sodium chloride are typically reserved for more severe burns (e.g., deep partial- or full-thickness burns) that involve significant fluid loss.
B. Cool, wet compresses help reduce pain and limit the depth of injury in superficial partial-thickness burns. This is an appropriate and effective first-aid measure.
C. Using a soft-bristle brush can damage the delicate new tissue and worsen the injury. Gentle cleansing is needed, but not abrasive methods.
D. Morphine sulfate is used for moderate to severe pain, often in deeper burns. Superficial partial-thickness burns usually cause mild to moderate pain manageable with less potent analgesics.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Regular monitoring of T4 levels is necessary to ensure appropriate dosing and management of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
B. Congenital hypothyroidism is a permanent condition that requires lifelong treatment with levothyroxine to prevent developmental delays and intellectual disability.
C. Early initiation of treatment, ideally within the first 2 weeks of life, is critical to prevent neurologic damage.
D. In congenital hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland is usually absent or severely underdeveloped, so it will not mature with time. Lifelong hormone replacement is necessary. This response indicates a misunderstanding and the need for further teaching.

A. DMD is a progressive loss of muscle strength and it will worsen over time. B. this is a dominant disorder, so one of the parents likely also has DMD. C. muscle function will gradually return, and recovery is possible in most children. D. DMD results from an apparently toxic reaction to certain medications.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a progressive, X-linked recessive disorder characterized by ongoing muscle fiber degeneration and weakness, typically worsening over time and leading to loss of ambulation and early death.
B. DMD is an X-linked recessive disorder, not dominant. Mothers are typically carriers, and males are affected. Parents are usually asymptomatic.
C. DMD has no cure, and spontaneous recovery of muscle function does not occur.
D. DMD is genetic, not caused by medication toxicity.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is caring for a child who has a superficial partial-thickness burn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a parent about therapeutic management of their neonate diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism. Which response by the parent would indicate the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) with the parents of an 8-year-old. She correctly explains:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A child comes to the clinic with a complaint of a rash after a tick bite. Lyme disease is suspected. Which assessment finding would be seen with Lyme disease?

When children are more physically active, which change in management of the child with diabetes should the nurse expect?

The nurse is caring for a child who has contact dermatitis due to poison ivy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Which of the following observations by the nurse could indicate developmental dysplasia of the hip in the newborn?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has tinea capitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

The nurse is educating a parent on when to give an injection of growth hormone. The nurse correctly informs the parent that:

A child has eczema. Which of the following interventions can help relieve the symptoms of eczema?

A nurse is teaching a child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about self-care. Which of the following statements by the child indicates understanding of the teaching?