The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with hypertension and taking losartan. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following common side effects of this medication?

Hypertension

Dizziness

Hyperglycemia

Hypotension

Tachycardia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D

A. Losartan is an antihypertensive, so it is intended to lower blood pressure, not cause hypertension.
B. Dizziness is a common side effect due to the blood pressure-lowering effects of losartan, especially when the client changes positions quickly.
C. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect associated with losartan.
D. Hypotension is a possible side effect, as losartan lowers blood pressure. The nurse should monitor for signs of low blood pressure, especially if the dose is too high or the client is volume depleted.
E. Tachycardia is not a common side effect of losartan.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clozapine requires regular monitoring of the white blood cell count due to the risk of agranulocytosis, a potentially serious side effect.
B. While potassium levels are important, they are not the primary concern with clozapine administration.
C. BUN/Creatinine levels are monitored for kidney function but are not specific to clozapine.
D. Sodium levels are not the primary concern with clozapine administration.

A. 0.25 mEq/L to 1 mEq/L B. 0.2 mEq/L to 0.4 mEq/L C. 1.5 mEq/L to 2 mEq/L D. 0.5 mEq/L to 1.0 mEq/L

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Levels in this range are generally considered therapeutic for lithium.
B. Levels in this range are typically below the therapeutic range for lithium.
C. Lithium levels in the range of 1.5 mEq/L to 2 mEq/L are considered toxic and require intervention.
D. Levels in this range are generally within the therapeutic range for lithium.

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The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with hypertension and taking losartan. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following common side effects of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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