Which of the following is the federal statute that regulates drugs and medications in Schedules I through V?

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

Controlled Substances Act (CSA)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The CDC is involved in public health and disease control but does not regulate controlled substances.
B. HIPAA pertains to the privacy and security of health information, not drug regulation.
C. The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) regulates the scheduling and control of substances that have the potential for abuse and dependency, including drugs in Schedules I through V.
D. The FDA oversees the approval and regulation of medications but does not regulate controlled substances specifically by scheduling.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Calcium channel blockers can cause or exacerbate heart failure due to their effects on myocardial contractility and fluid balance. Monitoring for signs of worsening heart failure is crucial.
B. While drowsiness can occur, it is not typically considered a dangerous side effect of calcium channel blockers.
C. Headache is a common side effect of CCBs, but not usually dangerous compared to heart failure.
D. Calcium channel blockers are used to treat hypertension, so they typically would not cause dangerous hypertension.

A. “I can tell that my blood pressure has been better every day.” B. “I have had no anginal attacks since starting the medication.” C. “I am tolerating exercise without pain on a regular basis.” D. “I have not had as many headaches since starting the medication.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Blood pressure improvement is not the primary goal for nitroglycerin patches, which are more focused on managing angina.
B. While the medication is effective in reducing angina, complete elimination of anginal attacks is not always expected.
C. Effective management of angina would be indicated by the client’s ability to tolerate exercise without pain.
D. Headaches are a common side effect of nitroglycerin and do not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of the medication in managing angina.

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Which of the following is the federal statute that regulates drugs and medications in Schedules I through V?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is taking a calcium channel blocker (CCB). The nurse knows to monitor for which of the following dangerous side effects of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is evaluating the therapeutic effects of nitroglycerin transdermal patches prescribed to a client 6 months ago. Which of the following statements by the client would indicate that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching the client prescribed verapamil to avoid which of the following foods?

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is on drug treatment (chlorpromazine) and states, "I recently started having muscle spasms in my face and neck." Which of the following is the nurse's best response?

The nurse is preparing a client for discharge with a medical prescription for the HMG-CoA inhibitor, lovastatin [Mevacor]. Which statements from the client demonstrate a clear understanding of the teaching provided by the nurse?

The nurse is monitoring the aPTT level for an assigned client. Which of the following medications requires this type of laboratory monitoring?

A client prescribed fluoxetine (Prozac) returns to the clinic one week after beginning therapy and states, "This drug is not working, I am still very sad." Which of the following would be the nurse's best response?

The nurse is assessing therapeutic blood levels for a client receiving lithium (Lithobid). The nurse should recognize which of the following levels as toxic for this drug?

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The nurse is preparing to administer the client's daily digoxin with furosemide. The nurse should closely monitor laboratory values for which of the following?