The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured left leg and is using crutches. Which statement indicates the patient has correct understanding of how to properly use her crutches?
"I should use my axilla to bear body weight."
"I should keep my elbows extended."
"When getting up out of the chair, I should extend my uninjured leg."
"To climb stairs, I should place weight on my unaffected leg first."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Using the axilla to bear body weight can lead to nerve damage and is not a proper crutch technique.
Choice B rationale: Keeping the elbows extended can lead to discomfort and poor crutch control. The elbows should be slightly flexed.
Choice C rationale: When getting up from a chair, extending the uninjured leg first is not the correct technique. The patient should keep the injured leg extended for stability.
Choice D rationale: Placing weight on the unaffected leg first when climbing stairs is the correct technique, allowing for better balance and stability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Contractures are a common complication of immobility due to the shortening of muscles and connective tissues.
Choice B rationale: Diarrhea is not typically associated with complications of immobility.
Choice C rationale: Polyuria is not typically associated with complications of immobility.
Choice D rationale: Atelectasis, the collapse of lung tissue, can occur in immobile clients due to reduced lung expansion and ventilation.
Choice E rationale: Pressure ulcers are a significant risk in immobile clients due to prolonged pressure on specific areas of the body.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The stool test for occult blood is not primarily designed to detect bacteria.
Choice B rationale: Parasites are not typically detected through a stool test for occult blood.
Choice C rationale: Steatorrhea refers to the presence of excess fat in the stool and is not the primary focus of a stool test for occult blood.
Choice D rationale: The purpose of the stool test for occult blood is to check for the presence of blood in the stool, which may not be visible to the naked eye. This can be an indicator of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today