The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured left leg and is using crutches. Which statement indicates the patient has correct understanding of how to properly use her crutches?
"I should use my axilla to bear body weight."
"I should keep my elbows extended."
"When getting up out of the chair, I should extend my uninjured leg."
"To climb stairs, I should place weight on my unaffected leg first."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Using the axilla to bear body weight can lead to nerve damage and is not a proper crutch technique.
Choice B rationale: Keeping the elbows extended can lead to discomfort and poor crutch control. The elbows should be slightly flexed.
Choice C rationale: When getting up from a chair, extending the uninjured leg first is not the correct technique. The patient should keep the injured leg extended for stability.
Choice D rationale: Placing weight on the unaffected leg first when climbing stairs is the correct technique, allowing for better balance and stability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Dark amber, cloudy, and unpleasant-smelling urine may indicate a urinary tract infection.
Choice B rationale: Urinary retention is not typically associated with dark amber, cloudy urine.
Choice C rationale: Cloudy urine may be associated with urinary incontinence but is not typically dark amber with an unpleasant odor.
Choice D rationale: Urinary frequency does not typically cause dark amber, cloudy urine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Unintentional closed wounds involve blunt force trauma but do not typically result in jagged edges with muscle tissue visible.
Choice B rationale: Intentional closed wounds are typically surgical incisions and do not present with jagged edges and visible muscle tissue.
Choice C rationale: Intentional open wounds are typically surgical incisions, not the result of a biking accident.
Choice D rationale: Unintentional open wounds result from accidents and can present with jagged edges and visible tissue.
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