The nurse is dealing with a preschool child with a life-threatening illness. What should the nurse remember the child's concept of death is at this age?
That it is final
Only a fear of separation from her parents
An understanding based on simple logic
That a person becomes alive again soon after death
The Correct Answer is D
A. That it is final: Finality is typically understood around 9–12 years of age.
B. Only a fear of separation from her parents: Partially correct but not the full understanding of death at this age.
C. An understanding based on simple logic: Preschoolers rely on magical thinking, not logic.
D. That a person becomes alive again soon after death: Preschoolers (ages 3–5) view death as temporary or reversible, similar to sleeping. They do not understand the permanence of death.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. HCT = 50: Hematocrit of 50% may be slightly elevated, but is not immediately dangerous and could be normal in dehydration.
B. RBC = 4.5: This value is within normal range for most children and adults, so not concerning.
C. WBC = 2: A WBC of 2 (2,000/mm³) indicates leukopenia, increasing risk of infection. This is especially concerning in immunocompromised or post-chemotherapy clients.
D. Platelets = 325,000: This value is within the normal range (150,000–450,000), so not a cause for concern.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Percuss the upper posterior chest: Percussion helps loosen secretions, but it should be done after bronchodilator administration to maximize effectiveness.
B. Instruct the client to cough: Coughing is encouraged at the end of the procedure to expectorate loosened mucus.
C. Perform vibration while the client exhales slowly through the nose: Vibration is part of the procedure but not the first step. It follows percussion.
D. Administer albuterol by nebulizer: Administering a bronchodilator before airway clearance therapy helps open the airways and make mucus clearance more effective.
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