The nurse is leading a family therapy group with a client addicted to alcohol. Which statement made by the spouse indicates the need for additional education regarding alcoholism as a family illness?
"We have separated our finances so that I will not go broke."
"I take my kids with me to Al-Anon meetings every week."
"Last time the client got arrested, I just let the client sit in jail."
"I have to call in sick for the client when the client is too hungover to go to work."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Separating finances is a practical step but does not address the underlying issues of alcoholism as a family illness.
Choice B reason: Attending Al-Anon meetings is a positive step towards understanding and coping with the effects of a family member's alcoholism.
Choice C reason: Allowing the client to face the consequences of their actions can be part of setting boundaries, which is important in dealing with alcoholism.
Choice D reason: Calling in sick for the client enables the behavior and prevents the client from facing the natural consequences of their alcoholism, indicating a need for further education on the illness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, not water, and is considered a natural environment type of phobia.
Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is indeed the fear of water, but it is classified as a natural environment type of phobia, not situational.
Choice C reason: Acrophobia is incorrectly associated here; it is the fear of heights and not related to water.
Choice D reason: Aquaphobia is the correct term for an excessive fear of water, and it is identified as a natural environment type of phobia.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A client unable to provide for basic needs, despite having resources, may lack the capacity to make informed decisions, necessitating a proxy decision-maker.
Choice B reason: Acting in one's own interest does not necessarily indicate an inability to make informed decisions about care.
Choice C reason: A gravely disabled client may not be able to comprehend the nature of their condition or the consequences of medical decisions, thus requiring assistance.
Choice D reason: Clients with severe intellectual developmental disorders often require a legal guardian to make healthcare decisions on their behalf.
Choice E reason: Nonadherence to medication could be due to various factors, including lack of understanding of the treatment plan, indicating the need for a decision-maker.
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