A nurse is assessing risk factors for suicide. Which of the following should the nurse consider? Select all that apply.
Coping patterns
Alcohol use
Socioeconomic status
Support systems
Suicide risk
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A reason: Coping patterns can influence an individual's ability to handle stress and may contribute to suicide risk if they are maladaptive.
Choice B reason: Alcohol use can increase impulsivity and lower inhibitions, potentially increasing the risk of suicide.
Choice C reason: Socioeconomic status can impact access to resources and support, which may affect an individual's suicide risk.
Choice D reason: Support systems can provide emotional support and connection, which are protective factors against suicide.
Choice E reason: Identifying suicide risk is essential in assessing the immediate danger and the need for interventions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement suggests a possible external cause for the hair loss, which might not be related to a psychological issue.
Choice B reason: Observing the child pulling out hair and attempting to conceal it indicates trichotillomania, a disorder characterized by a compulsive urge to pull out one's hair.
Choice C reason: Genetic factors could contribute to hair loss, but the statement does not directly suggest a behavioral or psychological disorder.
Choice D reason: The lack of apparent nervousness or upset in the child does not rule out psychological reasons for hair loss, such as trichotillomania, which can sometimes be a covert behavior.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Children's natural activity levels and spontaneity can mimic the hyperactivity of bipolar mania, making it challenging to differentiate between typical behavior and symptoms of a mood disorder.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect; bipolar disorder can be diagnosed before the age of 18. Early-onset bipolar disorder is recognized and can be diagnosed in children and adolescents.
Choice C reason: ADHD and bipolar disorder share common symptoms such as impulsivity and inattention, which can complicate the differential diagnosis, especially in younger populations.
Choice D reason: Neurotransmitter levels do indeed vary with age, which can affect mood and behavior, thereby complicating the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in young individuals.
Choice E reason: While genetic predisposition plays a role in bipolar disorder, it alone is not a definitive diagnostic determinant due to the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.
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