A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?
"I'm sure they will figure out what is wrong with me."
"I probably just overexerted myself working around the house. It's hard to slow down."
"I have been having a hard time lately. It's hard not working like I'm used to."
"I seem to have more pain now that I got laid off and staying home."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement does not necessarily suggest a somatoform disorder, as it expresses hope for a medical diagnosis.
Choice B reason: Mentioning overexertion could be a logical explanation for pain and does not directly indicate a somatoform disorder.
Choice C reason: Expressing difficulty with life changes does not specifically suggest a somatoform disorder, which is characterized by physical symptoms without a medical cause.
Choice D reason: This statement suggests that the pain may be linked to psychological factors, such as stress from losing a job, which is characteristic of a somatoform disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Ongoing communication with team members is essential in managing care for clients with personality disorders, as it ensures consistency and support among caregivers.
Choice B reason: Solving clients' problems is a goal, but it is not a technique to manage the nurse's frustration.
Choice C reason: Recognizing that behavior changes can occur quickly allows the nurse to adjust care plans promptly and may reduce frustration.
Choice D reason: It is not advisable to consider clients as personal friends, as this can blur professional boundaries and potentially lead to frustration.
Choice E reason: Discussing feelings of anger or frustration with colleagues can provide a support system for the nurse, helping to manage stress and prevent burnout.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement could be misleading and potentially harmful as it may encourage unhealthy weight goals. Optimal health is not necessarily correlated with being at or below a certain weight.
Choice B reason: Developing coping strategies to handle emotional issues is a key preventative measure against eating disorders, as it helps individuals manage stress without resorting to disordered eating behaviors.
Choice C reason: Encouraging realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoiding comparisons to an "ideal" can prevent the development of negative body image, which is often associated with eating disorders.
Choice D reason: Helping adolescents find achievable outcomes to increase self-esteem can reduce the risk of eating disorders, as low self-esteem is a known risk factor.
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