A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?
"I'm sure they will figure out what is wrong with me."
"I probably just overexerted myself working around the house. It's hard to slow down."
"I have been having a hard time lately. It's hard not working like I'm used to."
"I seem to have more pain now that I got laid off and staying home."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement does not necessarily suggest a somatoform disorder, as it expresses hope for a medical diagnosis.
Choice B reason: Mentioning overexertion could be a logical explanation for pain and does not directly indicate a somatoform disorder.
Choice C reason: Expressing difficulty with life changes does not specifically suggest a somatoform disorder, which is characterized by physical symptoms without a medical cause.
Choice D reason: This statement suggests that the pain may be linked to psychological factors, such as stress from losing a job, which is characteristic of a somatoform disorder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The statement about fear being a response to an unknown threat is a common perception, but it does not reflect an understanding of anxiety as a broader concept.
Choice B reason: While anxiety and fear are related, they are not the same; fear is a response to a known or understood threat, whereas anxiety is often more diffuse and not tied to a specific stimulus.
Choice C reason: This statement reflects a negative view of anxiety and does not acknowledge that anxiety can sometimes be a normal and even productive response to stress.
Choice D reason: Recognizing that anxiety is a natural part of life and cannot be completely eliminated reflects an understanding of anxiety as a normal human emotion and is indicative of a successful education session.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Psychotic behavior is not common in postpartum depression; it is more associated with postpartum psychosis, a rare and severe form of the condition.
Choice B reason: Harming the infant is not a common manifestation of postpartum depression and is a misconception.
Choice C reason: Postpartum depression does not typically begin 48 hours after childbirth; this is more indicative of the "baby blues," which are less severe and more transient.
Choice D reason: Women with a history of depression are at a higher risk for postpartum depression, making this statement accurate.
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