A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?
"I'm sure they will figure out what is wrong with me."
"I probably just overexerted myself working around the house. It's hard to slow down."
"I have been having a hard time lately. It's hard not working like I'm used to."
"I seem to have more pain now that I got laid off and staying home."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement does not necessarily suggest a somatoform disorder, as it expresses hope for a medical diagnosis.
Choice B reason: Mentioning overexertion could be a logical explanation for pain and does not directly indicate a somatoform disorder.
Choice C reason: Expressing difficulty with life changes does not specifically suggest a somatoform disorder, which is characterized by physical symptoms without a medical cause.
Choice D reason: This statement suggests that the pain may be linked to psychological factors, such as stress from losing a job, which is characteristic of a somatoform disorder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement reflects an understanding of the need to ground perceptions in reality, which is a key step in managing paranoid personality disorder.
Choice B reason: While learning to trust others is important, it does not directly indicate that the client has learned to validate their ideas before acting.
Choice C reason: Being able to differentiate true suspicions can be part of managing the disorder, but it does not demonstrate an understanding of the need to validate ideas with others.
Choice D reason: Understanding the origins of paranoid thinking is insightful, but it does not show that the client has learned to validate their ideas before taking action.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sleeping 12 hours or more each day can be a response to various stressors, but it is not a specific or expected finding in PTSD.
Choice B reason: A constant need to talk about the event may be part of the processing of trauma, but it is not an expected finding as many individuals with PTSD may avoid discussing the traumatic event.
Choice C reason: An increasing sense of attachment to others is not typically associated with PTSD, as individuals may instead experience detachment or estrangement from others.
Choice D reason: Increasing feelings of anger are common in individuals with PTSD as they may have difficulty controlling anger and may be easily irritated.
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