The nurse is preparing a plan of care for a client with thyroid storm. Which nursing intervention would be the highest priority?
Administering thyroid replacement hormones
Providing antipyretics to reduce fever
Monitoring blood glucose levels
Administering beta-blockers to reduce heart rate
The Correct Answer is D
Administering beta-blockers is a priority intervention in thyroid storm to reduce heart rate and control sympathetic nervous system effects. Thyroid storm is characterized by severe tachycardia and increased sympathetic activity.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Administering thyroid replacement hormones is not a priority intervention in the acute management of thyroid storm.
b. This choice is incorrect. While fever may occur in thyroid storm, addressing tachycardia and sympathetic overactivity is of higher priority.
c. This choice is incorrect. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important, but addressing the severe tachycardia and other immediate symptoms takes precedence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) test is used to detect the presence of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase, an enzyme involved in thyroid hormone production. Elevated TPOAb levels indicate autoimmune thyroid conditions, which can contribute to thyroid storm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Thyroid storm can lead to increased metabolism and utilization of glucose, potentially causing hypoglycemia. Monitoring blood glucose levels and assessing for signs of hypoglycemia is important to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. Keeping the room warm is not necessary and may exacerbate the client's hypermetabolic state. A comfortable room temperature is sufficient.
c. Strenuous physical activity is contraindicated in thyroid storm and can worsen symptoms. Rest is recommended.
d. Administering sedatives can mask the client's true condition and may not be appropriate for a client in thyroid storm.
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