The nurse is providing education to the client.
Select the 2 statements the nurse should include.
Minimize fats and carbohydrates to help achieve a healthy weight.
Weigh yourself every other day to make sure you're maintaining progress.
Gastric acid can erode your tooth enamel, leading to cavities.
Listening to music can help with managing feelings.
Daily laxative use is a safer alternative to weight loss than exercise.
Correct Answer : C,D
Choice A reason: While reducing excessive fats and refined carbohydrates may support weight management, the statement lacks nuance. Healthy fats and complex carbohydrates are essential for brain function and mood regulation, especially in mental health contexts.
Choice B reason: Frequent weighing may contribute to obsessive behaviors and anxiety, particularly in clients with body image concerns or eating disorders. It is not universally recommended.
Choice C reason: Gastric acid exposure, especially in clients with purging behaviors or GERD, can damage tooth enamel and increase the risk of dental caries. This is a valid and evidence-based educational point.
Choice D reason: Music therapy is a recognized non-pharmacologic intervention that can support emotional regulation, reduce anxiety, and improve mood. It is appropriate for mental health education.
Choice E reason: Daily laxative use is not a safe or recommended method for weight loss. It can lead to electrolyte imbalances, dependency, and gastrointestinal damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hospice care is intended for clients with terminal illnesses and focuses on end-of-life comfort, not caregiver relief for chronic conditions like dementia.
Choice B reason: Cognitive enhancement therapy is a structured intervention for clients, not a support service for caregivers needing rest. It does not address the caregiver’s immediate need for relief.
Choice C reason: Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers by offering short-term care for the client. It can be delivered in-home, through adult day programs, or in residential settings, making it the most appropriate recommendation.
Choice D reason: Long-term psychiatric hospitalization is reserved for clients with severe psychiatric conditions requiring intensive treatment. It is not a resource for caregiver breaks and would be inappropriate unless the client had acute psychiatric needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While clients have the right to avoid unnecessary treatment, this option is vague and does not directly address medication refusal.
Choice B reason: Informed consent involves understanding risks and benefits, but the act of refusal is better captured by the right to decline treatment.
Choice C reason: Clients have the legal and ethical right to refuse medication unless they are deemed incompetent or under involuntary treatment. This is the most accurate and specific answer.
Choice D reason: Legal review of care plans is not a standard right in routine care and is not relevant to medication refusal.
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