The nurse is providing teaching to a patient following a gastric bypass. Which statement by the patient indicates an understanding of the need for lifelong monitoring and lifestyle changes?
"I should take docusate daily to relieve constipation."
"I am at an increased risk for high cholesterol."
"I will need to see my doctor to have my electrolytes checked."
"I will need to monitor my blood sugar daily as I am at risk for high sugars.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While constipation is a common side effect of gastric bypass surgery, docusate may not be necessary for all clients. The need for stool softeners should be individualized based on the client's symptoms.
B. While gastric bypass surgery can help with weight loss, it does not eliminate the risk of high cholesterol. Clients should still monitor their cholesterol levels and take appropriate measures to manage it.
C. This statement reflects an understanding of the need for ongoing medical monitoring following gastric bypass surgery. Patients are at risk for nutritional deficiencies, including electrolyte imbalances, due to changes in absorption and dietary intake. Regular checks are necessary to prevent complications.
D. While gastric bypass surgery can increase the risk of developing diabetes, not all clients will need to monitor their blood sugar daily. The need for blood sugar monitoring should be determined by the client's individual risk factors and medical history.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This option includes nausea, which may occur but is not a primary indication for surgery. Belching can happen with digestive issues but does not specifically relate to GERD or the need for Nissen Fundoplication. Weight gain is not directly associated with GERD symptoms and may occur post-surgery due to changes in diet or activity levels.
B. Esophageal reflux is a central symptom of GERD and a primary reason for considering Nissen Fundoplication. While flatulence can occur with various gastrointestinal issues, it is not a hallmark symptom of GERD. Chronic cough may result from acid reflux irritating the throat, but this option does not emphasize the most common and significant symptoms related to the surgery.
C. Epigastric pain may occur in GERD but is not a defining symptom prompting surgery. Hoarseness can result from acid reflux affecting the vocal cords, yet it is not a primary reason for Nissen Fundoplication. Diarrhea is not typically associated with GERD and does not connect to the reasons for the procedure.
D. Heartburn is the classic symptom that drives many patients to seek surgical intervention. Gastroesophageal reflux directly indicates the condition being treated, and chest pain can be a significant discomfort caused by acid reflux.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A.Gloves should be worn to protect the healthcare provider from potential exposure to C. diff spores, which can be present in the client’s stool. It also prevents the spread of infection to other patients and surfaces.
B.C. diff is highly contagious, and the spores can persist on surfaces. Restricting family members from using the client's restroom helps reduce the risk of spreading the infection to others, especially in shared facilities.
C.Placing the client in a private room helps prevent the spread of C. diff to other patients, particularly in healthcare settings. This isolation is critical for controlling outbreaks of this infection.
D. This is not recommended for C. diff. While alcohol-based hand sanitizers are effective against many pathogens, they do not effectively kill C. diff spores. Handwashing with soap and water is the preferred method after caring for a C. diff patient to ensure thorough removal of spores.
E. C. diff is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, and droplet precautions are not required. Masks are typically used for respiratory infections, not for gastrointestinal infections like C. diff.
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