The nurse is reviewing strategies to address health disparities in a community setting in alignment with Healthy People 2030 objectives. Which of the following actions by the nurse best demonstrates the application of Healthy People 2030 goals to reduce health disparities?
Developing and implementing a culturally competent health education program tailored to underserved populations to improve access to preventive services.
Prioritizing high-cost interventions for clients with advanced diseases while not addressing preventive care for at-risk populations.
Providing standard health education materials to all clients without regard for their cultural, linguistic, or socioeconomic backgrounds.
Focusing only on individual client care in a clinic without considering social determinants of health that may affect the client's well-being.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Developing and implementing a culturally competent health education program tailored to underserved populations to improve access to preventive services. This action aligns with Healthy People 2030’s goals to reduce health disparities by addressing cultural and linguistic needs while improving access to care, particularly preventive services. This demonstrates a proactive and equitable approach.
B. Prioritizing high-cost interventions for clients with advanced diseases while not addressing preventive care for at-risk populations. This approach does not align with Healthy People 2030’s focus on prevention and reducing health disparities. It emphasizes reactive care rather than addressing upstream factors that lead to disparities.
C. Providing standard health education materials to all clients without regard for their cultural, linguistic, or socioeconomic backgrounds. Providing standard materials without customization overlooks individual needs, perpetuating health disparities rather than addressing them.
D. Focusing only on individual client care in a clinic without considering social determinants of health that may affect the client's well-being. Social determinants of health are critical in reducing disparities, and neglecting these factors is inconsistent with Healthy People 2030’s objectives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use materials written in the client's spoken language. Providing information in the client's preferred language ensures understanding and facilitates informed decision-making.
B. Choose materials that include culturally relevant information and examples. Cultural relevance helps the client relate to and understand the information in a meaningful way.
C. Use materials written at a twelve-grade level: Educational materials should generally be written at a 5th to 6th-grade reading level to ensure accessibility for a broad audience.
D. Use pictures. Pictures can enhance comprehension by providing visual aids, especially for clients with limited language proficiency.
E. Provide a variety of educational materials. Offering materials in multiple formats (e.g., written, visual, or video) accommodates different learning preferences.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "The wellness-illness continuum is used to categorize individuals into distinct health categories, such as healthy or sick." The continuum does not divide individuals into fixed categories but instead emphasizes the dynamic and fluid nature of health.
B. "The wellness-illness continuum is a model that shows a person's health moving between complete wellness and complete illness in a linear fashion." While the model involves movement, it is not linear but influenced by various factors such as lifestyle and environment.
C. "The continuum recognizes that health is multidimensional and includes physical, mental, and social well-being." The wellness-illness continuum emphasizes a holistic perspective of health, considering multiple dimensions.
D. "The wellness-illness continuum focuses on a person's ability to stay completely well without any variations in health status." The continuum acknowledges variations in health status over time and does not focus solely on complete wellness.
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