The nurse is talking with the spouse of a client admitted for substance use disorder and overdose. Which statement(s) made by the spouse indicates that they are exhibiting enabling behaviors? Select all that apply.

"My spouse had a terrible childhood, and I would probably do the same things."

"If I don't give them money for the drugs, they will just steal it anyway."

"I told my spouse that in order to be able to come home, they will first have to go to rehab."

"I am so scared about my spouse getting fired; I often call in sick for them."

"I can't keep money in the house and have to lock up jewelry in a safe."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A reason: This statement is an example of rationalizing the spouse's behavior, which can perpetuate the cycle of substance abuse.

Choice B reason: Providing money for drugs, even under the guise of preventing theft, is enabling because it facilitates the continuation of the substance abuse.

Choice C reason: Suggesting rehab as a condition for coming home is not enabling; it is a step towards addressing the substance use disorder.

Choice D reason: Calling in sick on behalf of the spouse to cover for their potential job loss due to substance abuse is an enabling behavior that prevents the spouse from facing the natural consequences of their actions.

Choice E reason: Securing valuables to prevent theft due to the spouse's substance abuse is also enabling because it adjusts normal routines to accommodate the substance use, rather than confronting or addressing the issue.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Elevated prolactin levels can lead to galactorrhea, which is the production of breast milk in individuals who are not breastfeeding.

Choice B reason: Gynecomastia, the enlargement of breast tissue in males, can also be a symptom associated with high prolactin levels.

Choice C reason: Social withdrawal is a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

Choice D reason: Apathy can be a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

Choice E reason: Anhedonia is a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

A. To be healthy in body and mind, it is better to be at optimal body weight or slightly below. B. Work on the development of coping strategies to handle emotional issues that arise. C. Develop realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoid comparing oneself to the "ideal." D. Find outcomes that are achievable to increase self-esteem.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement could be misleading and potentially harmful as it may encourage unhealthy weight goals. Optimal health is not necessarily correlated with being at or below a certain weight.

Choice B reason: Developing coping strategies to handle emotional issues is a key preventative measure against eating disorders, as it helps individuals manage stress without resorting to disordered eating behaviors.

Choice C reason: Encouraging realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoiding comparisons to an "ideal" can prevent the development of negative body image, which is often associated with eating disorders.

Choice D reason: Helping adolescents find achievable outcomes to increase self-esteem can reduce the risk of eating disorders, as low self-esteem is a known risk factor.

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The nurse is talking with the spouse of a client admitted for substance use disorder and overdose. Which statement(s) made by the spouse indicates that they are exhibiting enabling behaviors? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Laboratory results reveal elevated levels of prolactin in a client diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Which symptoms should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

The nurse is providing a high-school prevention program for adolescents and parents about eating disorders. Which important preventative measures will the nurse educate the group regarding? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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