A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply.)

The correct answer is: "Tell me what is concerning you."

Choice A reason:

Asking "Did your husband say something to upset you?" may seem accusatory and could lead the spouse to feel defensive. It does not open a dialogue for the spouse to express their concerns freely and can be perceived as leading the conversation in a negative direction.

Choice B reason:

"Tell me what is concerning you." is an open-ended statement that invites the spouse to share their feelings and concerns. It demonstrates empathy and active listening, which are key components of therapeutic communication. This response encourages the spouse to elaborate on their feelings and fosters a supportive environment.

Choice C reason:

Saying "Your husband is making really good progress!" is reassuring, but it does not address the spouse's current emotional state or concerns. It may come across as dismissive of the spouse's feelings and does not encourage further discussion about their worries.

Choice D reason:

Asking "Did something bad happen to your husband?" can increase anxiety and assumes a negative event has occurred. It is not a therapeutic response because it does not provide comfort or support to the spouse in a stressful situation.

Choice A reason: Restricting sodium intake is not necessary with lithium carbonate, and maintaining a consistent sodium level is important to prevent lithium toxicity.

Choice B reason: Drinking excessive fluids can dilute lithium levels in the blood, potentially leading to subtherapeutic levels and reduced efficacy of the medication.

Choice C reason: Taking medications with food can help with absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects, but it is not specific to lithium carbonate.

Choice D reason: Having blood drawn on schedule is important for monitoring lithium levels and ensuring safe treatment.