The nurse is to administer insulin to a diabetic client. The finger stick blood glucose is 128.

The client has 4 units of insulin lispro scheduled with meals in addition to the following adjustments scale. How many units of insulin will the nurse administer?

2 units

3 units

4 units

5 units

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Step 1 is: The client’s finger stick blood glucose is 128, which is within the normal range, so no additional insulin is needed for blood sugar correction. The client has 4 units of insulin lispro scheduled with meals. Therefore, the nurse will administer the scheduled 4 units of insulin.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Prednisone is a corticosteroid, and one of its effects can be fluid retention, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure. Therefore, lowered blood pressure is not typically associated with prednisone use.
Choice B rationale
Abdominal distention can be a side effect of prednisone. This can occur due to fluid retention or increased appetite, both of which can be effects of prednisone.
Choice C rationale
Prednisone can actually cause an increase in blood glucose levels, not a reduction. This is because prednisone can stimulate the liver to release extra glucose and can also make body tissues less sensitive to insulin.
Choice D rationale
Weight gain, not weight loss, is a common side effect of prednisone. This can occur due to increased appetite and fluid retention.

A. Use aromatherapy sprays B. Take a brisk walk outside C. Avoid well-seasoned foods D. Drink a warm glass of milk

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While aromatherapy sprays can provide a calming environment, there is limited evidence to suggest that they can effectively reduce chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
Choice B rationale
Physical activity like a brisk walk outside can be beneficial for overall health, but it may not directly help in reducing nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding well-seasoned, spicy, and fatty foods can help reduce nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy. These types of foods can irritate the stomach and make nausea worse.
Choice D rationale
Drinking a warm glass of milk may not be helpful in reducing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. In fact, dairy products can sometimes exacerbate nausea.

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The nurse is to administer insulin to a diabetic client. The finger stick blood glucose is 128. The client has 4 units of insulin lispro scheduled with meals in addition to the following adjustments scale. How many units of insulin will the nurse administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has just been prescribed prednisone. Which of the following assessment findings could be attributed to this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient is currently receiving chemotherapy and is experiencing nausea and vomiting. What should the nurse teach the patient to help reduce the nausea and vomiting?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient is prescribed oral prednisone for an exacerbation of an autoimmune disease. Which finding in the patient’s past medical history would contraindicate the use of prednisone?

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The nurse is to administer insulin to a diabetic client. The finger stick blood glucose is 128.

The client has 4 units of insulin lispro scheduled with meals in addition to the following adjustments scale. How many units of insulin will the nurse administer?