A client who has recently been prescribed Sucralfate makes which statement that indicates they need more education about their medication?
“This medication will help prevent future ulcers.”.
“I should not take this medication with food.”.
“This medication can cause constipation.”.
“I will call my doctor if I start coughing up blood.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Sucralfate is a medication used to treat and prevent ulcers. It works by forming a protective barrier over the ulcer, allowing it to heal. Therefore, the statement “This medication will help prevent future ulcers” is correct.
Choice B rationale
Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach, not with food. This is because food can interfere with the medication’s ability to form a protective barrier over the ulcer.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is a common side effect of sucralfate. Therefore, the statement “This medication can cause constipation” is correct.
Choice D rationale
Coughing up blood can be a sign of a serious condition, such as a bleeding ulcer. If a patient taking sucralfate starts coughing up blood, they should definitely call their doctor.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pyridoxine, also known as vitamin B6, does not prevent discoloration of body fluids. This is not a known side effect of isoniazid.
Choice B rationale
While isoniazid can potentially cause liver damage, pyridoxine does not prevent this side effect. Instead, regular liver function tests are typically performed to monitor for this potential complication.
Choice C rationale
Pyridoxine is prescribed alongside isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuropathy, which is a potential side effect of isoniazid. Peripheral neuropathy can cause symptoms such as numbness and tingling in the hands and feet.
Choice D rationale
Pyridoxine does not prevent drug-resistant tuberculosis. Drug resistance is a complex issue that is not prevented by vitamin supplementation. Prednisone Prednisone Explore
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While measuring the correct dosage is an important step in administering nystatin, it is not the first step. The first step should always be to ensure that the medication is properly mixed to ensure an even distribution of the medication.
Choice B rationale
Recording the amount of medication administered is an important step in medication administration, but it is not the first step. The first step should be to ensure that the medication is properly mixed.
Choice C rationale
Instructing the client to swish the nystatin around their mouth is an important part of the administration process, but it is not the first step. The first step should be to ensure that the medication is properly mixed.
Choice D rationale
Vigorously shaking the nystatin bottle is the first step in administering nystatin. This ensures that the medication is properly mixed and that the patient will receive the correct dosage.
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