The nurse provides a parent with instructions on how to perform the scotch tape test to collect a specimen for ova and parasites in the perineal region of a child suspected of having pinworms. Which action by the parent indicates the test was done at the correct time?

The parent collects the specimen when the child reports itching.

The parent collects the specimen in the evening before the child goes to bed.

The parent collects the specimen after the child has had a bowel movement.

The parent collects the specimen in the morning when the child awakens.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

The statement "The parent collects the specimen when the child reports itching”. is incorrect. The scotch tape test for pinworms involves placing clear tape on the perianal area in the morning to collect eggs that may have been laid during the night, not based on itching.

Choice B rationale:

The statement "The parent collects the specimen in the evening before the child goes to bed”. is incorrect. The test is most effective in the morning when the child wakes up, as this is when pinworms are most active and lay their eggs.

Choice C rationale:

The statement "The parent collects the specimen after the child has had a bowel movement”. is incorrect. The test doesn't involve collecting a specimen after a bowel movement but rather in the morning using transparent tape to catch pinworm eggs.

Choice D rationale:

The statement "The parent collects the specimen in the morning when the child awakens”. is correct. This is the correct time for the scotch tape test, as it maximizes the chance of detecting pinworm eggs laid during the night.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An adult's immune system does not prevent infection with Rotavirus. Adults can also be infected, although the severity of illness tends to be milder than in infants and young children.

Choice B rationale:

The highest rates of Rotavirus illness do occur in infants and young children. This is because young age groups have a lower level of immunity and are more susceptible to severe infections.

Choice C rationale:

The best treatment to prevent Rotavirus transmission is appropriate hand washing. Rotavirus is highly contagious and can be transmitted through contaminated hands, surfaces, and objects.

Choice D rationale:

Epidemics of Rotavirus do not specifically occur in the months from November to April. Rotavirus infections can occur throughout the year, with seasonal variation.

A. Maintaining supplemental oxygen. B. Elevating the head of the bed 45 degrees. C. Providing passive range-of-motion exercises to all extremities. D. Immobilizing the affected joint.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Maintaining supplemental oxygen is not directly relevant to the management of hemarthrosis in a patient with hemophilia. Hemarthrosis is bleeding into a joint due to impaired clotting factors in hemophilia, and oxygen supplementation is not a primary intervention.

Choice B rationale:

Elevating the head of the bed 45 degrees is not the most appropriate action for hemarthrosis. Elevation would not address the joint bleeding, and it could potentially cause discomfort to the patient.

Choice C rationale:

Providing passive range-of-motion exercises to all extremities is contraindicated in this scenario. Active or passive range-of-motion exercises could exacerbate bleeding and further damage the affected joint in a patient with hemarthrosis.

Choice D rationale:

Immobilizing the affected joint is the correct nursing action. Immobilization helps to prevent further bleeding and joint damage. By limiting movement, the risk of exacerbating the bleeding is minimized, promoting healing and reducing pain.

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The nurse provides a parent with instructions on how to perform the scotch tape test to collect a specimen for ova and parasites in the perineal region of a child suspected of having pinworms. Which action by the parent indicates the test was done at the correct time?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following are true regarding the transmission of Rotavirus? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

A 15-year-old patient with hemophilia is admitted with hemarthrosis. Which nursing action should be implemented?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A 6-year-old child is brought to the clinic because the mother has noticed the child scratching the anal area frequently. The nurse suspects the child has pinworms. Which childhood behavior enhances the transmission of pinworms?

For which clients would the varicella (chickenpox) vaccine be contraindicated? Select all that apply.

Which observation is the priority to consider when planning care for a 7-year-old hospitalized client? This client:.

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