The nurse reminds the 80-year-old patient that her respiratory system has decreased resistance to respiratory infections. For what is this patient at increased risk?
COPD
Atelectasis
Bronchitis
Pneumonia
The Correct Answer is D
A. COPD: While COPD is a chronic condition that can be exacerbated by infections, it is not directly caused by decreased immune resistance.
B. Atelectasis: Atelectasis refers to the collapse of part of the lung, often due to surgery or immobility, rather than decreased resistance to infection.
C. Bronchitis: Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, which can be an issue, but pneumonia is more directly related to infection risk.
D. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and older adults with decreased immune resistance are at increased risk for developing this condition
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Cellulitis can come back at any time." This statement reflects an understanding that cellulitis can recur, which indicates that the patient is aware of the potential for reinfection.
B. "My skin is cleared up. I don't think I need the medication anymore." Antibiotics should be taken for the full prescribed duration even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the infection.
C. "Cellulitis is contagious." While cellulitis itself is not contagious, this statement does not necessarily indicate misunderstanding of antibiotic therapy.
D. "If I had washed that scratch with soap and water, I probably would not have gotten cellulitis." This reflects an understanding of preventative measures, although proper medical treatment is still required for existing cellulitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tasteless food: While tasteless food could be a factor, it’s less likely to be the primary cause, especially if the issue is widespread and persistent.
B. Overuse of salt: Overuse of salt might affect taste but is not a common cause of loss of taste or appetite in older adults.
C. Loss of taste buds: Aging can lead to a decrease in the number of taste buds and a reduced ability to taste food, leading to a loss of appetite.
D. Lack of variety: Lack of variety might affect appetite but is not typically the cause of a complete loss of taste.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.