The patient talks with his dead brother and arranges furniture so that his brother will have a place to sit. How should the nurse document this behavior?
Alogia
Disordered thinking
Hallucination
Anhedonia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Alogia: Alogia refers to poverty of speech or a reduction in the amount of speech, not to hallucinations.
B. Disordered thinking: Disordered thinking involves a disruption in logical thought processes but does not specifically describe interacting with non-existent entities.
C. Hallucination: A hallucination is a sensory perception (in this case, visual and possibly auditory) in the absence of an external stimulus. Talking to and arranging furniture for a deceased brother fits this definition.
D. Anhedonia: Anhedonia refers to the inability to experience pleasure, not to hallucinations or disordered perceptions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A furuncle (boil) is a deeper infection involving a hair follicle and surrounding tissue, but it is not the term for a simple follicle infection.
B. Folliculitis is the term for an infection of the hair follicle.
C. A felon is an infection of the fingertip or pulp, not the hair follicle.
D. A carbuncle is a cluster of furuncles (boils) that form a larger, deeper infection, rather than a simple follicle infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tasteless food: While tasteless food could be a factor, it’s less likely to be the primary cause, especially if the issue is widespread and persistent.
B. Overuse of salt: Overuse of salt might affect taste but is not a common cause of loss of taste or appetite in older adults.
C. Loss of taste buds: Aging can lead to a decrease in the number of taste buds and a reduced ability to taste food, leading to a loss of appetite.
D. Lack of variety: Lack of variety might affect appetite but is not typically the cause of a complete loss of taste.
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