The nurse responds to an alarm on a pulse oximeter and sees that the patient's oxygen saturation is reading 38%. The nurse observes the patient, noting a respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute, pink mucous membranes, and easy regular respirations. The nurse concludes that the pulse oximeter is not reading accurately. Whose theory of nursing is this nurse demonstrating?

A. Dear Human Resources Director:This is formal but impersonal. While acceptable if no contact name is known, addressing a specific individual is preferred to show professionalism and attention to detail.

B. Dear Ms. Anskey:Using the recipient’s name is the most appropriate approach. It demonstrates respect, personalization, and professionalism, increasing the likelihood of a positive impression.

C. Dear Sir or Madam:This generic greeting is considered outdated and less professional. It should be used only if the recipient’s name cannot be identified after reasonable research.

D. Dear Sue:Using a first name is informal and unprofessional in a job application context. It may give the impression of a lack of professionalism or seriousness.

A. Detached:A detached attitude does not reflect transpersonal caring, as it creates emotional distance and limits the nurse’s ability to connect with the patient’s experience.

B. Friendly:Being friendly is positive, but transpersonal caring requires a deeper, professional connection that transcends superficial interactions.

C. Nonjudgmental:Maintaining a nonjudgmental attitude allows the nurse to accept patients as they are, fostering trust, emotional support, and a therapeutic relationship that reflects transpersonal caring principles.

D. Loving:While compassionate care is important, transpersonal caring emphasizes professional, respectful connection rather than personal affection or emotional attachment.