The nurse should educate clients who are HIV+ on proper nutrition, exercise, and stress reduction because these factors will: (Select All that Apply.)

Increase a feeling of well-being in HIV+ patients.

Help improve immune function.

Maintain patient's strength and ability to care for oneself.

Prevent transmission of the virus to others.

Eliminate the virus from the body.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

Choice A rationale

Proper nutrition, exercise, and stress reduction enhance psychological well-being, stimulating endorphin release, which improves mood and resilience, essential for managing chronic conditions like HIV.

Choice B rationale

These factors bolster immune function by reducing cortisol levels that impair immunity, supporting T-cell activity and promoting resistance against opportunistic infections common in HIV patients.

Choice C rationale

Maintaining strength and independence aids patients in daily functioning, reducing dependency and enhancing self-efficacy, which is critical for long-term adherence to therapeutic regimens in HIV.

Choice D rationale

Preventing virus transmission requires safe practices, not lifestyle changes alone. Nutrition and exercise cannot alter transmission mechanisms like exposure to body fluids.

Choice E rationale

Eliminating HIV completely necessitates antiretroviral therapy and advancements in medical science; lifestyle modifications alone are insufficient against viral integration within host DNA.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A decreased level of consciousness indicates possible intracranial hemorrhage, a complication of thrombolytic therapy. Altered mental status may result from brain bleeding disrupting normal neural function.

Choice B rationale

Elevated blood pressure and headache suggest intracranial hemorrhage, as the rise in intracranial pressure often accompanies vascular disruption and neurogenic pain.

Choice C rationale

Vomiting and persistent nausea can signal intracranial hemorrhage, as blood irritating brain tissue and increasing pressure stimulates the emetic center in the medulla.

Choice D rationale

Positive Babinski's sign is associated with upper motor neuron lesions but is not a direct indicator of thrombolytic therapy complications such as intracranial bleeding.

Choice E rationale

Fever and cardiac dysrhythmias do not directly indicate thrombolytic therapy complications. Dysrhythmias may stem from electrolyte disturbances or infections unrelated to hemorrhage.

A. Elevate the head of the bed 30-45 degrees. B. Perform serial neurologic assessments while hospitalized. C. Suction frequently to prevent development of pneumonia. D. Administer sedatives/pain medications per orders. E. Stimulate the patient with TV, music, lights, and family at bedside.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Elevating the head 30-45 degrees aids in venous drainage and reduces intracranial pressure. It also prevents cerebral edema by improving cerebrospinal fluid outflow without compromising cerebral perfusion.

Choice B rationale

Serial neurological assessments help monitor for changes in intracranial pressure, enabling early intervention. They ensure timely recognition of symptoms indicating worsening pressure or neurological deterioration.

Choice C rationale

Frequent suctioning increases intracranial pressure due to stimulation of the vagus nerve, leading to coughing or gagging. It can also induce hypoxia, further exacerbating intracranial pressure.

Choice D rationale

Administering sedatives and pain medications reduces cerebral metabolic rate and sympathetic stimulation, which in turn prevents spikes in intracranial pressure. It also helps prevent agitation and discomfort in the patient.

Choice E rationale

Stimulating the patient with TV, music, lights, and family increases sensory input, which can elevate intracranial pressure. Overstimulation can cause agitation, raising intracranial pressure further.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse should educate clients who are HIV+ on proper nutrition, exercise, and stress reduction because these factors will: (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke and who has received tissue plasminogen activator (t-P

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse has established a goal to maintain intracranial pressure (ICP) within the normal range for a patient with an acute head injury.Which actions should the nurse take to achieve this goal? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with an acute brain injury.Which of the following sets of vital signs would concern the nurse about increasing intracranial pressure (ICP)?

The nurse observes increased eye blinking and lip smacking in a client who has a history of absence seizures.The nurse is aware these symptoms indicate:

A nurse is assessing a previously alert client who has now become confused, lethargic, and does not follow commands appropriately.The blood glucose measures 48 mg/dL. What is the appropriate nursing intervention?

The nurse should educate clients who are HIV+ on proper nutrition, exercise, and stress reduction because these factors will: (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse recognizes that teaching a client to wash the hands after using the bathroom is an attempt to break the chain of infection between the:

A 64-year-old client is prescribed bifocals to correct myopia and presbyopia.To evaluate the effectiveness of the lenses, the nurse will assess the client for:

The nurse is caring for a patient with an acute head injury.Which assessment finding would first alert the nurse that the patient is developing an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP)?